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Louis XIV calls Estate General
France was in a financial crisis before Louis called the estates general. He had spent a lot of their money leaving them in debt. There was tension when the Estates General was called. This was because the first and second estate always voted against the third leaving them with essentially no vote. -
Parisians storm the Bastille
The Bastille was important because it was a symbol of absolute monarchy. They stormed it to show an act of rebellion against the government. -
Writing of the declarations of the rights of man
The declaration of rights of men were a group of people describing men's rights. It was also them telling the government that man has natural rights and you can't take that away from them. -
Establishment of the new constitiution
The new constitution was a constitutional monarchy. It was called the Legislative Assembly. -
Execution of the King and Queen/ beginning the reign of terror
The king and Queen were executed because they were deemed as traitors of their country. The directory then took control and starting killing anyone against them, known as the Reign of Terror. -
Napoleon overthrows the Directory
Napoleon was a French general who was well loved by the people. He used this admiration, and the weak government to overthrow it and become dictator. -
Napoleon builds an empire
Napoleon took over a lot of Europe. This then became part of his Empire as he spread his ideas and laws in them. -
Napoleon invades Russia
Napoleon launched his most unsuccessful attack ever in Russia. He suffered a major defeat, and this allowed other countries to attack him. -
The congress of Vienna meets
The congress of Vienna held a series of meeting to ensure peace. They gave up land to other countries so that they all had the "same" amount of power. -
Napoleon defeated at Waterloo
Napoleon escaped exile and launched one final attack on Britain. It failed because Britain had the best navy, leaving Napoleon beat for good.