French Revolution and Napoleon Bonaparte

  • Military School at Age 9

    Military School at Age 9
  • Egyptian Campaign

    Egyptian Campaign attempted to block British Trade, but was a failure
  • Lieutenant

    Lieutenant
    Napoleon was a 20 year old lieutenant when the French Revolution broke out in 1789.
  • Battle of Toulon

    Battle of Toulon
    Success as a military leader at the Battle of Toulon in France.
  • Conquering The Netherlands

    Military annexations that built French Nationalism were conquering the Netherland, Belgium, parts of Italy and Germany, parts of Prussia, parts of Poland, and placed his brother, Joseph Napoleon, in power in Spain.
  • Napoleon Overthrew the Weak

    Napoleon Overthrew the Weak “Directory” form of government after the Reign of Terror and set up a new three man governing board known as the “Consulate”
  • Political Leader

    Moved from Military General to Political Leader.
  • Napoleon Wins Support

    Napoleon tries to improve domestic issues such as controlling prices, encouraging new industry, building new roads and canals, setting up public schools, made peace with the Catholic Church, and won support from all classes.
  • A New French Constitution

    Napoleon wrote a new French Constitution and took the title of First Consul for Life
  • Civil Code of 1804

    Civil Code of 1804
    Napoleon set up his most famous reform known as the Napoleonic Code that represented Enlightenment ideas and equality for all citizens before the law, religious toleration, and the abolition of feudalism.
  • "Emperor of France"

    "Emperor of France"
    Napoleon creates the title "Emperor of France" and took the crown out of the Popes hands during the Coronation.
  • Order, Security, and Efficiency

    After the coronation, Napoleon replaces the revolution slogan of liberty, equality, and with order, security, and efficiency.
  • Battle of Trafalgar

    Napoleon invades England at the Battle of Trafalgar, but British Admiral Horatio Nelson smashed the French Fleet.
  • Economic Warfare

    Napoleon set up economic warfare against Britain through his “Continental System” which closed ports and didn’t allow British goods to be imported. (This was a failure)
  • Napoleon Invades Russia

    Napoleon invades Russia and Tsar Alexander I, but Russia used a “scorched-earth” policy that only left the French hungry and cold during the winter months. After his unsuccessful campaign he “abdicated” or stepped down from power and was exiled to the island of Elba in the Mediterranean.
  • Battle of Waterloo

    After Napoleon returns he attempts to conquer Belgium at the Battle of Waterloo, but was unsuccessful and the Duke of Wellington who commanded the Prussian forces outsmarts the military genius (Napoleon) and he was forced to abdicate his leadership of France once again to be exiled on the island of St. Helena in the South Atlantic.
  • Congress of Vienna

    Congress of Vienna
    After the Battle of Waterloo, the diplomats and leaders of European Countries met to establish the "Congress of Vienna" to restore the system of Monarchy and eventually set up the "Concert of Europe" to build an alliance system and keep peace between European Nations.
  • The Last 100 Days

    The Last 100 Days
    Napoleon escapes from exile in Elba to return to Paris and take power back from Louis XVII and this period was known as the "Last 100 Days" of his short lived return.
  • Napoleon's Death

    Napoleon Bonaparte dies in exile on St. Helena in the South Atlantic.