Forensic Science

  • 1300 BCE

    13th Century China

    13th Century China
    The first case ever recorded using forensic science. Someone was stabbed with a knife and flies were attracted to the blood so they landed on that knife. This caused the suspect to confess.
  • Mathieu Orfila

    Mathieu Orfila
    He was considered the "Father of Toxicology" because he tested poisons on animals and observed the effects.
  • William Herschel

    William Herschel
    He used thumbprints on documents to identify Indian workers.
  • Alphonse Bertillon

    Alphonse Bertillon
    "Father of Criminal Identification". Developed Anthropometry which uses body measurement to identify different individuals.
  • Henry Faulds

    Henry Faulds
    Used fingerprints to eliminate innocent burglary suspects.
  • Sir Arthur Conan Doyle

    Sir Arthur Conan Doyle
    Published the first Sherlock Holmes story which is considered the first "CSI". It featured 4 novels and 56 short stories.
  • Francis Galton

    Francis Galton
    Published the book, Finger Prints. He conducted the first study of fingerprints and their uniqueness.
  • Hans Gross

    Hans Gross
    Wrote the first paper describing the application of scientific principles to the field of criminal investigations. He then published the book, Criminal Investigation.
  • Karl Landsteiner

    Karl Landsteiner
    He discovered the ABO blood groups and later received the Nobel Prize.
  • Edmond Locard

    Edmond Locard
    Incorporated Cross's principles within a workable crime lab. Was the founder and director of the Institute of Criminalistics at the University of Lyons, France.
  • Albert S. Osborn

    Albert S. Osborn
    He published the book, Questioned Documents and developed the fundamental principles of document examination.
  • Leone Lattes

    Leone Lattes
    Developed a method for determining blood types from dried blood.
  • August Vollmer

    August Vollmer
    Established the first crime lab in the united states which is in Los Angeles.
  • Calvin Goddard

    Calvin Goddard
    Developed the comparison microscope and was first sued to compare bullets to see if they were fired from the same weapon.