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Fetal Development Timeline

  • Start

    Start

    Fertilization
  • Fertilized Egg

    Begins to exist when the sperm penetrates the cell membrane and enters the egg (fertilization).
  • 12 Hours

    12 Hours

    Pronuclei Join Together
  • Zygote Stage Begins

    Occurs when the mother's and the father's chromosomes come together to form the baby's genetic makeup in one cell nucleus.
  • 30-36 Hours

    30-36 Hours

    First Round of Mitosis (Cleavage)
  • 40 Hours

    40 Hours

    Second Round of Mitosis
  • Hour 50-60

    Hour 50-60

    Third Round of Mitosis
  • Morula Formed

    Morula Formed

  • Embryo Stage Begins

    Occurs when the baby becomes a morula.
  • Hatching

    Hatching

  • Day 4

    Day 4

    64 Cell Embryo Called a Blastocyst
  • Day 8-10

    Day 8-10

    Implantation
  • Day 10

    Day 10

    Ectopic Pregnancy Could Occur
  • Day 12

    hCG Begins to be Secreted
  • Day 12

    Day 12

    Disc with Streak on the Underside Forms Mesoderm
  • Day 14-22

    Day 14-22

    Neural Tube Forms
  • Day 15

    First Missed Period
  • Day 21

    Day 21

    Heart Begins to Beat, Arm and Leg Buds Appear, and Yolk Sac Makes RBCs
  • Day 34-36

    Day 34-36

    Cleft Lip or Palate May Occur
  • Day 34-36

    Day 34-36

    Face Plates Forming
  • Week 6

    Week 6

    Muscles Form, Bent Neck, Webbed Hands and Feet, and Segmented Back
  • Week 7

    Week 7

    Fingers and Toes Separate and Eyes and Ears are Formed
  • Fetal Stage Begins

    Occurs when all organs are developed on day 49.
  • Day 50

    Day 50

    Genitalia Begins to Differentiate, Eyelids Fuse, and Amnion Surrounds Fetus
  • Week 9-11

    Week 9-11

    Chorionic Villi Sampling Could be Performed
  • Week 14-15

    Week 14-15

    Amniocentesis Could be Performed
  • Month 6-7

    Month 6-7

    Eyes Open, Fat Added Under Skin, and Head Out of Proportion to the Body