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Franklin D. Roosevelt was elected president
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Period: to
Important Events in FDR's Life
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In the "First 100 Days," FDR pushes fifteen legislative proposals through Congress; these form the basis of the New Deal.
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FDR inaugurated
He addresses the nation on his plans to fight the depression stating that "the only thing we have to fear is fear itself." -
Signs the Economy Act
This reduced the salaries of federal employees. -
Signs Home Owners Refinancing Act
This creates Home Owners Loan Corporation to refinance home mortgage debts for non-farm owners. -
Signs Banking Act
Ceates Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation for guaranteeing individual bank deposits. -
Recognizes the Soviet Union.
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In the Second New Deal, the federal government establishes additional agencies and programs including the WPA, Social Security, and the National Labor Relations Board.
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Asks Congress to enact legislation to assist the needy and unemployed.
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Sets up National Youth Administration to provide jobs for youths aged 16 to 25.
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Proclaims U.S. neutrality following Italy's invasion of Ethiopia.
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Roosevelt is nominated for a second term at the Democratic National Convention in Philadelphia. Running mate is again John N. Garner.
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Roosevelt is reelected, defeating Alfred M. Land on of Kansas.
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Asks Congress for legislation to close tax loop-holes used "by a minority of very rich individuals."
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Calls special session of Congress for November 15, urging legislation on maximum hours, minimum wages and other matters.
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Asks Congress for additional emergency recovery aid to combat the business recession that began in August 1937.
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Urges peaceful solution to the Czechoslovak crisis.
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Signs the emergency appropriation bill for national defense.
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Pledges full support for any American nation which is attacked by hemispheric outsiders.
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Sends message to Hitler and Mussolini seeking formal assurance that they will not invade 31 independent nations.
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Becomes first president to appear on television, addressing the opening ceremonies of the New York World’s Fair.
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Under President Roosevelt, Congress passes the Lend-Lease Act, allowing the US to aid the Allied Powers without entering into the war.
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Elected to a third term, defeating Wendell Willkie.
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Japan attacks Pearl Harbor.
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He asks Congress to declare war on Japan.
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Germany and Italy declare war on the United States.
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Franklin Roosevelt signs Executive Order 9066, imprisoning many Japanese-Americans living on American soil.
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FDR decides to execute TORCH, the invasion of north Africa.
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On D-Day, the first of nearly 3 million Allied soldiers arrive on the northern shores of France.
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Roosevelt inaugurated for fourth time.
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Franklin Roosevelt meets with Winston Churchill and Josef Stalin in Yalta to negotiate the post-war future of Europe.
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Roosevelt dies at Warm Spring, Georgia.