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First Distance Learning
Caleb Phillips advertises shorthand course in Boston Gazette to be taught through postal service. -
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Evolution of Online Education
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“Composition Through the Medium of the Post”
Lund, Sweden: postal-based writing classes -
First Graded Correspondence Course
Bath, England: Sir Issac Pitman offers mail-based shorthand classes with returned, graded work -
England's Uniform Penny Post
England: Penny postal rates permit ease of mail; popularity of distance learning grows -
First Distance Learning Degrees
Univ. of London: Queen Victoria chartered the External Programme which offered degrees earned through distance learning -
First US Correspondence School
Boston: "Society to Encourage Studies at Home" was founded by Anna Eliot Ticknor -
First US Univ Offers Distance Learning Degrees
Illinois Wesleyan University provides bachelor and graduate degrees 'in absentia' through postal service. Offered to mature students, 24 yo+ -
First Use of Term 'Distance Learning'
University of Wisconsin-Madison created pamphlet to advertise their distance learning programs. -
First Distance Learning Audio Lectures
University Wisconsin records and mails lectures to students in phonograph form. -
First Course Broadcast on Radio
Pennsylvania State College offered first radio course. In mid-late1920s, almost 200 US radio stations offered distance education. -
First US Television Course
University of Iowa's fledgling TV channel, W9XK, broadcasts educational courses twice weekly. -
First Series of TV College Credit Courses
Cleveland, Ohio: Western Reserve University becomes first US university to offer a series of courses for credit, combining TV broadcasts with home study. -
PLATO Arrives
University of Illinois: PLATO (Programmed Logic for Automatic Teaching Operations) was the first computer-assisted learning system. PLATO was visionary, offering an interactive teaching machine with educational courseware. Thousands of machines were set up in learning stations around the world. Beginning of social networking. -
Phone-Based Learning
University of Wisconsin offers telephone based program for physicians. -
Internet is Introduced
UCLA releases a statement, introducing the public to the Internet. Communication is now easily exchanged electronically, opening educational opportunities online. -
Open University (OU)
United Kingdom: The Open University (OU) provides television-based courses broadcast by the BBC. Appeals to variety of students, including many in prison. First courses for credit offered in humanities, science, social sciences, and mathematics. -
Satellites Aid Distance Learning
UNESCO creates PEACENET, a peace-building organization, in the Pacific Basin to provide first-ever satellite delivered learning programs. PEACENET's goal was to provide quality distance education to developing countries. -
First Personal Computer
Ed Roberts invents first microcomputer and coins the term 'personal computer'. Educators recognize the potential for in-home learning. -
Let's Play and Learn
Apple II introduces first educational computer game, Lemonade Stand. Integrates learning with fun in virtual environment. -
IBM Takes the Lead
The IBM Personal Computer, known as the IBM PC, is introduced. IBM becomes trailblazer in educational games. -
World Wide Web
Computer scientist Tim Berners-Lee invents the World Wide Web (WWW), an Internet-based information system. Learners are now able to share and gather info remotely through hyperlinks -
BlackBoard
New educational tools become popular, providing platforms that allow easy exchange of ideas and feedback for higher education. -
Moodle in the Classroom
Moodle is released as a free Open Source software package; empowers educators to create effective private and collaborative online learning curricula. By 2015, translated into over120 languages. -
You Can with Khan
Khan Academy introduced as a non-profit organization that provides quality, expert-level education online to anyone globally. -
Explosion of Online Learning
Number of students learning online soars to 5.5 million. -
YouTube Launched
YouTube offers free instructional lectures and the ability to personally upload multi-media videos which can be shared online. -
Year of the MOOC
Introduced in 2006, MOOCs, or Massive Open Online Courses, are free online non-credit courses as part of open educational resources. They allow unlimited participation to anyone. NYT named 2012 was the Year of the MOOC due to their increased popularity. -
Military troops benefit from e-learning
Distance learning courses from accredited universities gain popularity with active troops abroad, especially in Iraq and Afghanistan. Courses are often free to military veterans or active troops.