Evolution of Graphics

  • Period: 1300 to 1350

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  • 1325

    Voynich Manuscript Early 14th Century

    Voynich Manuscript Early 14th Century
    The strange medieval document no one has been able to decipher
  • Period: 1350 to 1400

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  • Period: 1400 to 1500

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  • 1500

    Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519)

    Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519)
    Working in the Late 15th and Early 16th Century
  • 1525

    Nicolaus Copernicus (1473-1543)

    Nicolaus Copernicus (1473-1543)
    Educated at four Universities: Kraków, Bologna, Padua, Ferrara; and then pursuing a revolution (1491–1503)
  • 1550

    Pre 17th Century: Early Diagrams and Maps

    Pre 17th Century: Early Diagrams and Maps
    Early 15th century Nicolo Pasqualini chart made for the Cornaro family of Venice
  • Galileo Galilei (1564-1642)

    Galileo Galilei (1564-1642)
    Moon drawings created en route to joining Copernicus in his notable revolution above
  • 17th Century: Measurement & Theory

    17th Century: Measurement & Theory
    E.g., Galileo, Newton, Stevin, Roemer, and Huygens
  • Edmond Halley (1656-1742)

    Edmond Halley (1656-1742)
    English astronomer, geophysicist, mathematician, meteorologist, and physicist known for computing Halley’s Comet's orbit
  • 18th Century: New Graphic Forms

    18th Century: New Graphic Forms
    E.g., William Playfair (1759–1823)
  • Charles de Fourcroy (1766–1824)

    Charles de Fourcroy (1766–1824)
    Another example of the explosion of creativity in graph design
  • Florence Nightingale (1820–1910)

    Florence Nightingale (1820–1910)
    Florence called these "coxcomb" or "rose" diagrams, and she made them visually accurately based on area, not lengths
  • 19th Century: Beginnings of Modern Graphics

    19th Century: Beginnings of Modern Graphics
    E.g., Game of Throne's very own John Snow (1813–1858)
  • Charles Joseph Minard (1781-1870)

    Charles Joseph Minard (1781-1870)
    Frequently lauded as "The Best Figure Ever"
  • Luigi Perozzo (1856-1916)

    Luigi Perozzo (1856-1916)
    The first 3D graphical representation every
  • Early 20th Century: Modern Dark Ages

    Nothin's poppin'
  • Mid 20th Century: Rebirth

    Party's back on -- thanks, computers!
  • Late 20th Century: Modern graphics

    Where we at is where it's at
  • Your most used graphic?

    Your most used graphic?
    Most ubiquitous graph today?
  • Maybe my favorite?

    Maybe my favorite?
    The rise of the infographic