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Evolution of Childhood

  • 10,000 BCE

    First agriculture

    Society is constantly evolving, leading to major changes in child rearing, including the introduction of violence in child discipline. Hunter-gatherers do not value childhood, and children are treated like young adults. Most children die from disease, accidents and neglect before the age of five.
  • 5000 BCE

    Ancient Mesopotamia

    Children are considered the property of their parents, have no rights of their own, and can be sold as slaves to sacrifice to the gods.
  • 3500 BCE

    Mesopotamia and egypt

    In ancient Mesopotamia and Egypt, children were considered a sacred blessing, and boys were considered especially precious.
  • Period: 3000 BCE to 3000 BCE

    Patriarchy

    Had a strong patriarchal structure, and children were expected to respect and obey their fathers. Boys were regularly involved in physical activity in preparation for military service, while girls were expected to marry and run a household.
  • 476 BCE

    Middle Ages

    -The children were raised primarily by the church and they learned to read and write so they could read the Bible.
    -Children are considered the property of their parents and have no rights of their own.
    -Infant mortality is high and parents should have many children to ensure family survival.
  • Period: 476 to 1453

    Renaissance

    childhood was considered a separate stage of life that required specialized education. Children are seen as more innocent and are encouraged to explore and play.
  • Period: 776 to 476

    Greece and Rome

    In Greece and Rome, children were considered the father's property, and they were taught about gender roles and the importance of virtue.
  • Period: to

    Enlightenment

    Childhood is considered a critical stage in human development, which requires a scientific and educational approach. Developed new theories of children's education, created schools and orphanages for children
  • Period: to

    Industrial era

    Poverty and child labour. Many children worked long hours in factories and mines, making education a luxury for the poorest families.
  • Period: to

    1860-1980

    There has been increased attention and support for pre-school education, as well as the establishment of kindergartens and kindergartens.
  • Evolution of Childhood

    The history of childhood is a nightmare from which we have only recently begun to awaken. The further back in history one goes, the lower the level of child care, and the more likely children are to be killed, abandoned, beaten, terrorized, and sexually abused
  • Period: to

    2000-2023

    At present, the importance of early childhood education and the protection of children's rights, as well as the influence of technology on the development and well-being of children, are continuously emphasized.
  • 2023