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1492
Christopher Columbus, financed by Spain, makes the first of four voyages to the New World.
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1513
Spanish explorer Juan Ponce de León lands on the coast of Florida.
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1542
Pacific Northwest claimed by Spain
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1565
Saint Augustine, Florida, settled by the Spanish, becomes the first permanent European colony in North America.
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1579
The Washington coast sighted by Sir Francis Drake and claimed for England
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Discovery of Strait of Juan de Fuca claimed by Juan de Fuca
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The Virginia Company founds a colony at Jamestown
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The first representative government in North America is created when the House of Burgesses meets. The first slaves arrive in Virginia
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The British capture New Netherland from the Dutch and rename it New York.
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A Quaker named William Penn founds Pennsylvania