-
Birth
-
Period: to
Infancy
a) Rooting Reflex Disappears
b) Grasping Reflex Disappears
c) Babinski Reflex Disappears -
Period: to
Childhood
b) Erikson's Stages of Psychosocial Development
Infancy - Trust vs. Mistrust
Toddler - Autonomy vs. Shame/Doubt
Pre-School - Initiative vs. Guilt
Elem. School - Competence vs. Inferiority
Adolescence - Identity vs. Role Confusion
Early Adulthood - Intimacy vs. Isolation
Middle Age - Generativity vs. Stagnation
Late Adulthood - Integrity vs. Despair -
Period: to
Childhood
c) Kohlberg's Stages of Moral Development
Preconventional - Self-Focused Morality
i. Avoid Punishment
ii. Obtain Rewards
Conventional - Other Focused Morality
i. Please Others/Avoid Disapproval
ii. Respect Authority
Postconventional - Higher Focus Morality
i. Rights of Others
ii. Personal Principles -
Period: to
Childhood
a) Piagets Stages of Cognitive Development
Sensorimotor - explores world through direct sensory and motor contact.
Preoperational - egocentric; uses symbols to represent objects; does not think logically
Concrete Operational - can think logically and understand conservation
Formal Operational - can think abstractly and think in hypothetical terms -
Period: to
Childhood
d) Freud's Stages of Psychosexual Development
Oral Stage focused on oral pleasures
Anal Stage focus of pleasure in this stage is on eliminating and retaining feces
Phallic Stage pleasure zone switches to the genitals
Latency Stage sexual urges remain repressed and children interact and play mostly with same sex peers
Genital Genital Stage begins at the start of puberty when sexual urges are once again awakened -
Period: to
Adolescence
-
Period: to
Early Adulthood
-
Period: to
Middle Adulthood
Adult Male Crisis approx. 40-45 -
Period: to
Late Adulthood
Empty Nest Syndrome approx. 60's -
Period: to
Old Age
Onset of Alzheimer's approx. age 65 -
Stages of Death and Dying
Denial, Anger, Bargaining, Depression, Acceptance