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Industrial Revolution begins.
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Arts and craft movement
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South African diamonds discovered
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Suez Canal opens
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Aesthetic Movemont
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Art Nouveau
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Vienna Secession
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Pioneer Modernism
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Russo – Japenese War
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Machine Age
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Patent for first electric vacuum cleaner is lodged
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Enrico Caruso’s first gramophone recording
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First Flight by Orville Wright
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Fauvsim
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Expressionism
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Albert Einstein submits theory E=MC2
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Deutscher Werkbund
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Second Hague Peace Conference of 46 nations, adopts 10 conventions on rules of war.
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Converse Rubber Shoe Company is established
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Futurism
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Cubism
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First use of aircraft as offensive weapon in Turkish-Italian War.
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Balkan War
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First Model –T Ford produced
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Oskar Barnack produces prototype of the Leica I 35mm film
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Suffragists demonstrate in London. Garment workers strike in New York and Boston
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World War I begins
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Patent for the neon tube is granted
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Dada
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Light switch invented
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Constructivism
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De Stijl
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Destijl
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Bauhaus
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International Style
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Art Deco
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Surrealism
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Modernism
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First radio ‘wireless’ broadcasts begin
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Alexander Fleming Discovers Penicillin
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The Great Depression
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Streamline
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Organic Design and Biomorphism
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Industrial design profession begins
Raymond Loewy begins styling products
Bauhaus moves to Dessau
Leica I 35mm camera released -
World War II begins
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Bauhaus moves to Berlin
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PVC, polystyrene, Perspex and polythene developed
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CAD developed at Massachusetts Institute of Technology
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Pop
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Vietnam war
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New Realism
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Space age begins with launch of sputnik
Helvetica designed by Max Miedinger
Communist China and Soviet Union split in conflict over Communist ideology. Senegal, Ghana, Nigeria, Madagascar and Zaire(Belgian Congo) gain independence. -
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Postmodern Design
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Minimal Art
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Conceptual Art / Symbolism
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Radical Design and Anti Design
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Eco Design
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Punk
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Woodstock Music and Art Festival
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Nuclear power plant accident at Three Mile Island
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Information Age begins
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Memphis
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Digital Design
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World Wide Web becomes global network