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Period: 330 to Jan 1, 1453
Byzantine
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410
Sack of Rome
Because of its geographical location, the city of Rome was sacked in AD 410 and several times later in the century. The western emperors, howeverm moved the captol of the Western Empire from Rome to Ravenna in AD 403, hoping that this city on the Adriatic Coast, south of Venice, would be less easily attacked than Rome. -
476
Roman Power leaves Italy
Odvocar deposed the emperor of the Western Empire. -
Jan 1, 620
Islam founded by Mohammed
Approximate year. Mohammed's successors conquered Northern Africa, much of Spain and some of southern France by 732. This closed trade routes to Asia until the Mongol invasion in the 13th century. -
Period: Jan 1, 1000 to Jan 1, 1300
Early Middle Ages
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Jan 1, 1095
Pope Urban II calls first Crusade
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Period: Jan 1, 1095 to Jan 1, 1272
Crusades
9 Campaigns to conquer the Holy Lands resulted in significant trade from the Middle East to Europe -
Period: Jan 1, 1200 to Dec 31, 1400
Sumptuary laws in effect
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Period: Jan 1, 1300 to Jan 1, 1500
Late Middle Ages
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Jan 1, 1307
The Travels of Marco Polo is published
This memoir relating Marco Polo's experiences in Asia created new interest in exploration of the continent. Fortune seekers sail and travel overland to bring back spices, cloth and other trade goods. -
Period: Jan 1, 1400 to
Renaissance
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Period: Jan 1, 1400 to Jan 1, 1550
Italian Renaissance
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Jan 1, 1453
Fall of Byzantine Empire/Constantinople
With the fall oc Constantinople to the Ottoman Turks, the Byzantine empire was effectively at its end. -
Period: Jan 1, 1500 to Jan 1, 1550
Early Northern Renaissance
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Period: Jan 1, 1550 to
Elizabethan
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17th Century
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Early Baroque
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Middle Baroque
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Late Baroque
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18th Century
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Early Rococo
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Late Rococo
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Directoire
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19th Century
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Empire
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Romantic
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Early Victorian (Crinoline)
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Middle Victorian (Bustle)
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Late Victorian (Gay 90's)
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20th Century
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Edwardian
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Pre and Post WWI Period
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Twenties
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Depression
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WWII
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New Look
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Vietnam Era
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Post Vietnam Era
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Period: to 400
Roman
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Charlemagne crowned Emperor of the Romans
The Pope crowned Charlemagne, the reigning king of the Franks, emperor of the Romans. -
Charlemagne's death precipitates rise of Feudalism
The empire split into small political factions which adopted feudalism.