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Jan 1, 1215
Magna Carta
Document signed stating nobody would be able to be above the law, not even the King or Queen ! -
Mayflower Compact
Document signed because Pilgrims needed rules to govern themselves (: -
Fundamental Orders of Connecticut
First written constitution in America cx -
Glorious Revolution
- Peaceful transfer of power !
- No ruler would have more power then Parliement. (King or Queen)
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English Bill of Rights
- Free elections
- Fair Trials
- No cruel or unusual punishment
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John Locke
- Believed that all people posses natural rights that one born with government can't take away.
- Life, liberty, property !
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Montesquieu
Developed idea of seperation of powers, dividing government into branches so that no part can become too powerful. -
Rousseau
- Wrote "The Social Contract".
- Argued that people alone have to decide how they are governed.