Colonial period,1607-1763

  • 1619 BCE

    Virginia house of burgesses

    The Virginia house of burgesses , the first colonial legislature, is founded at Jamestown , the beginning of the representative government in America
  • Founding of Jamestown

    The first permanent English colony in North America is founded at Jamestown , Virginia.
  • Tobacco industry launched

    Settlers in Jamestown start growing Tabasco , which becomes the main cash crop of Virginia and Maryland.
  • Slavery starts

    The first Africans arrive in Jamestown, marking the beginning of North American slavery.
  • Mayflower compact

    The pilgrims sign the mayflower compact , agreeing to govern themselves in the new world.
  • Pilgrims land

    The pilgrims land at cape cod, the beginning of Massachusetts
  • City upon a hill

    Puritan leader John Winthrop says Massachusetts should be a “city upon a hill”, raising the idea that America is a special place.
  • Charleston founded

    Planters from the Caribbean island of Barbados found Charles town (Charleston) in South Carolina.
  • Rice industry begins

    Settlers in Charles town began growing rice , which becomes the main cash crop for South Carolina.
  • Georgia founded

    Georgia is founded , the last of the colonies
  • First great awakening

    The first great awakening , a religious recital , begins at the Jonathan Edwards ‘church in Northampton, Massachusetts, and then sweeps the 13 colonies.
  • Stony rebellion

    The stone rebellion erupts near Charles town, the largest slave revolt in conical America.
  • Start of French and Indian war

    France and Britain began a war that eventually will drive Frances from most of North America.
  • End of French and Indian war

    France and Britain close a war that drove France from most of North America.
  • Proclamation line of 1763

    In order to keep peace with Indians, king George lll of England forbids English colonist to settle west of the Appalachian mountains.