Cold war

Cold War Timeline 1945-1991 {Laura Gonzalez}

  • The Soviet army invaded Berlin

    The Soviet army invaded Berlin
    The Soviet army invaded Berlin, causing the collapse of the German capital. Germany was divided into four zones, decided during the Yalta conference.
  • Iron Curtian

    Iron Curtian
    Winston Churchill's “Iron Curtain” speech is stated as the beginning of the Cold War.
  • NATO

    NATO
    All in efforts to defend Europe against aggression from the Soviets, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) is established by the United States in addition to many European countries.
  • Germans Fled

    Germans Fled
    Over 300,000 Germans fled to West Berlin and later West Germany
  • Communist Split

    Communist Split
    Vietnam is divided into North Vietnam (communist) and South Vietnam (non-communist), close after the Vietnam War begins.
  • Warsaw Pact

    Warsaw Pact
    The Soviet Union and communist countries in eastern Europe formed The Warsaw Pact as a military defense to counter NATO.
  • Cuba

    Cuba
    Cuba became communist under Fidel Castro.
  • Bay of Pigs

    Bay of Pigs
    The United States executed the Bay of Pigs invasion, an unsuccessful attempt to overthrow Fidel Castro using Cuban exiles
  • Berlin Wall

    Berlin Wall
    East Germany (Soviet-controlled) divided Berlin with the Berlin Wall
  • Cuban Missle Crisis

    Cuban Missle Crisis
    United States discovers the existence of Soviet missiles in Cuba.
  • Gulf of Tonkin

    Gulf of Tonkin
    Congress approves the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution, granting President Johnson the authority to send troops to South Vietnam.
  • Nixon

    Nixon
    Richard Nixon became the first U.S. leader to visit communist China, in attempts to engage in Cold War relations.
  • Afghanistan

    Afghanistan
    The Soviet Union invades Afghanistan
  • The Fall of The Wall

    The Fall of The Wall
    The Berlin Wall falls.
  • Germany

    Germany
    East and West Germany are reunited.
  • The End

    The End
    The Cold War Ends