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Battle of Antietam
Army of the Potomac led by George McClellan against Robert E. Lee's army near Sharpsburg, Maryland. The battle lasted a day and was the bloodiest battle in American history. It ended in a draw, which was enough for President Lincoln to issue the Emancipation Proclamation. -
Battle of Gettysburg
The Battle of Gettysburg was battled in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. The battle's outcome was that Lee and his army retreated back to Virginia and a victory for the army of the Potomac led by General George G. Meade. -
Gettysburg Address
After the Battle of Gettysburg, President Abraham Lincoln gave the Gettysburg Address, which mentioned the purpose of the Civil War, that is the new birth of freedom and the importance of equality. -
Sherman's March to the Sea
William T. Sherman led about 60,000 Union soldiers from Atlanta to Savannah, Georgia. The ultimate goal of the march was to spread fear in Confederate civilians. -
13th Amendment
The 13th Amendment officially abolishes slavery in the United States. -
surrender at appomattox courthouse
Robert E. Lee surrendered at the Appomattox Court House in Virginia, officially ending the war. -
Lincoln's Assassination
John Wilkes Booth, a man on the Confederate side during the Civil War, assassinated Lincoln at Ford's Theatre in Washington D.C..