-
1492
Spain expelled the Muslims and Jews
-
1547
Ivan IV (the Terrible) became the Czar of Russia
-
1556
Philip II became the leader of Spain
-
1563
Philip II's palace, Escorial, was built
-
1568
The Dutch revolt against Spanish rule began
-
1572
St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre occurred
-
1581
The Dutch republic was created
-
Philip II's Spanish Armada was defeated by England
-
Henry IV became the first king of the Bourbon dynasty in France
-
Henry IV issued the Edict of Nantes
-
Oliver Cromwell became the Lord Protector of the Commonwealth in England
-
James I became the King of England
-
Miguel Cervantes published Don Quixote
-
Beginning of Thirty Year's War
-
Jean Baptiste Colbert became the minister of finance in France
-
Charles I signed the Petition of Right in England
-
Louis XIV's Palace of Versailles was completed
-
Louis XIV became the king of France
-
Frederick William became the Elector of Brandenburg
-
The English Civil War began
-
The Peace of Westphalia ended the Thirty Year's War
-
Charles II became the King of England (thus beginning the Restoration)
-
Peter I (the Great) became the Czar of Russia
-
Louis XIV cancelled the Edict of Nantes
-
Charles VI became the Hapsburg ruler
-
James II became the King of England
-
WIlliam and Mary became the king and Queen of England (Glorious Revolution)
-
The English Bill of Rights was issued in England
-
Treaty of Utrecht was signed ending the War of the Spanish Succession
-
Peter I moved the capital of Russia to St. Petersburg
-
Maria Theresa became the leader of Austria
-
Frederick II (the Great) became the leader of Prussia
-
The War of the Austrian Succession began
-
The Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle was signed
-
The Seven Years' War began