Hagia sophia 001

Byzantine Timeline project

By cajuell
  • Period: 300 to Feb 8, 1500

    History of the Byzantines

  • Emperor Constantine I founded the Byzantine Capital
    330

    Emperor Constantine I founded the Byzantine Capital

    The origins of the great civilization known as the Byzantine Empire was created, when the Roman emperor Constantine I dedicated a “new Rome” on the site of the ancient Greek colony of Byzantium. Located on the European side of the Bosporus, the site of Byzantium was ideally located to serve as a transit and trade point between Europe and Asia Minor.
  • General Belisarius military Campaigns
    527

    General Belisarius military Campaigns

    Belarus was often regarded as one of the greatest generals of the Byzantine Empire. Belarus was first able to prove his worthiness when he was appointed by Justinian to command the army of the east to deal with the Incursions from the Byzantine emperors great rival, the Sassanians.
  • Nika revolt
    532

    Nika revolt

    Nika revolt, was a revolt against Emperor Justinian I that took place over the course of a week in Constantinople. The most popular entertainments offered by the circuses of Rome were the gladiators and chariot racing, the latter often as deadly as the former.
  • Hagia Sophia Completed
    532

    Hagia Sophia Completed

    The Hagia Sophia, whose name means “holy wisdom,” is a domed monument originally built as a cathedral in Constantinople.
    It contains two floors centered on a giant nave that has a great dome ceiling, along with smaller domes, towering above.
  • Early islamic military campaigns into Byzantine territory
    Feb 8, 780

    Early islamic military campaigns into Byzantine territory

    Byzantine Empire and the Abbasid & Fatimid caliphates fought a series of wars for supremacy in the Eastern Mediterranean. After a period of indecisive and slow border warfare, a string of almost unbroken Byzantine victories in the late 10th and early 11th centuries allowed three Byzantine Emperors, Nikephoros II Phocas, John I Tzimiskes and Basil II to recapture territory lost to the Muslim conquests in the 7th century.
  • Emperor basil II military conquests of Bulgaria
    Feb 8, 976

    Emperor basil II military conquests of Bulgaria

    The rain of Basil II, was known to be one of the outstanding Byzantine emperors. The military conquest was a series of conflicts between the Bulgarian empire and the Byzantine empire that then led to the reestablishment of the balkan peninsula.
  • Great Schism
    Feb 8, 1054

    Great Schism

    The great Schism, was the event that divided "Chalcedonian" Christianity into Western (Roman) Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy. The primary causes of the Schism were disputes over papal authority.
  • emperor Alexios contacts Pope Urban II for military help in middle east
    Feb 7, 1095

    emperor Alexios contacts Pope Urban II for military help in middle east

    Pope Urban II makes perhaps the most influential speech of the Middle ages, giving rise to crusades by calling all Christians in Europe to war against Muslims in order to reclaim Holy land with a cry of "god wills it".
  • Fourth Crusade ( attack on Constantinople)
    Feb 7, 1204

    Fourth Crusade ( attack on Constantinople)

    The armies of the Fourth Crusade broke into the city Constantinople and began to loot, pillage, and slaughter there way across the greatest metropolis in the christian wold.
  • Fall of Constantinople to the Ottoman Turks
    Feb 8, 1453

    Fall of Constantinople to the Ottoman Turks

    The siege of Constantinople, the capital of the Byzantine empire and most heavily fortified cities in the world. The Turks employed various important war tactics in taking over the city. The city was complete;y taken over by the Turks and officially claimed for Islam.