-
1468
The Traty Of Toros Of Guisando- 1468.
Enrique IV proclaimed to his sister hair of Asturias if she get married with Alfonso V , but she finally got married with Fernando II and Enrique proclaimed to his son,Juana la Beltraneja,hair of Asturias.Enrique IV died and it was unleashed the succession war. -
1478
Conquist of Canarias
This served as pratise to the later conquest of America -
1479
The Traty Of Alcaçovas
. It gives peace of Sucesion War, Isabel and Fernando are
proclamed Kings of Castilla. -
1479
Dinastic Union
A Union between two bigs kingdoms that they was independent in
Spain. -
1492
Conquist of Granada´s Kingdom
Boabdil was the last king of Granada`s Kingdom.
He was in bad situation, so he lost him Kingdom in 1492 at Castilla. -
1492
Conquist of America
Cristóbal Colon traveled to new territory and America was
discovered in 1492-1493. -
1493
Bulas Alejandrinas
It used to divide America between Spain and Portugal. It had
created by Papa. He gave the territories at Spain, the rest of territories not discovered were
divided between they. -
1497
Conquist of Africa
Africa was reconquisted by Spain. Between 1508-1510, it was the
best years, but Castilla lost Africa another time by the war in Italy. -
1506
Colon`s dead
He died in Valladolid in his house. -
1512
Surrender of Pamplona
For war between Spain and France -
1516
Carlos I
He arrived in Spain in 1517. In this moment, he is king. -
1521
Spain vs France
They was fighting but France lose in Pavia 1525, and France gave
Spain Milanesado. The war end with The Peace Of Crepy in 1544. -
1556
Felipe II
He was raised to rule. He liked to run affairs by his own hand. -
1568
Death of Prince Carlos
He dead in a rooms of him palace. -
1571
Lepanto
The Holy League is created, by Felipe II, Venice and Pope Pius V. Don
Juan de Austrias defeats the Turks in that war in 1571. -
Felipe III
The reign begins in 1598 and ends in 1621. -
The 30 years war
From 1618 to 1648, constant wars rage between England, France,
and Spain. -
Felipe IV
The reign begins 1621 and ends in 1665. -
Carlos II
The reign begins in 1665 and ends in 1670. -
War of succession
Here ends the Borbone`s Kingdom in Spain at 1714. -
Decrets of New Plant
The king take as example the Navarra´s kingdom to do the same with Castilla.The charters of Navarra, and the valids were eliminated and Castilla was a only kingdom where the power was of the general captain. -
The Traty of Utrecht
The war of succession is concluyed with this treaty -
Isabel of Farnesio
After
Widowed, he married Isabel de Farnesio. As the children of this second marriage could not be kings
of Spain, tried by all means to place them in Italian territories -
The allianzes of family
In 1733 the War of the Polish Succession broke out. Spain and France fought together against Austria,
signing the First Family Pact.
In 1740 the War of the Austrian Succession broke out, in which France and Spain were once again united, signing the Second
Family Pact (1743). -
Cadastre of Ensenada
record
where the wealth of each taxpayer figured -
Peace of Basilea
Peace after the war between France and Spain where Spain lost -
Battle of Trafalgar
Battle between France and Sapin vs England where france and spain lost -
Riot of Aranjuez
Riot that they want the dismissal of Godoy and the abdication of Carlos IV in his son -
Abdications of Bayona
Carlos IV and Ferdinand VII was called by Napoleon to Bayona where Ferdinand gave the power to Carlos and Carlos gave it to Napoleon and he gave it to his brother Jose -
Battle of Bailen
War where France was derroted by Spain -
Confiscation of Godoy
Godoy disentails a quarter of the ecclesiastical property motivated
mainly because of the need for income to pay for wars. -
First Carlist War
This war have 2 band,the isabeline party and carlos party -
Death of Ferdinand VII
Ferdinand VII was dead after of pot on the law the manifest of abrantes and
pragmatic sanction that it autorized to womans ascend the throne -
Liberal Revolution
Revolution where starts the end of the reign of Isabel II -
Confiscation of Mendizabal
The causes that precipitated the process were:
The Carlist war that made it necessary to obtain resources in order to maintain the
liberal state.
The need to reduce public debt, to support future loan requests
to foreign entities with which to finance liberal projects.
Attract the mass of buyers to liberalism.
The anticlerical climate, because of the clergy's support for the Carlist side. -
Agreement of Vergara
The end of the first carlist war -
Confiscation of Madoz
There is talk of "general confiscation", and now they will be put up for sale in a forced way,
albeit with compensation, the assets of the Church that are still unsold, but also
assets and lands of the municipalities: common and own
, the state and other institutions -
Revolution of "La Gloriosa"
Revolution that eliminated to Isabel II of the power -
Provisional goberment of Serrano
To prevent the rise of republican ideas, Prim promotes the formation of a Provisional Government formed
by progressives and unionists, which will be chaired by Serrano and in which there will be no democrats. -
Cuban Problems
There were various problems in Cuba, such as an uprising led by Cespedes -
Regency of Serrano
There was a new Constitution, but Spain was a monarchy without a king. Serrano will be regent and Prim the head of
government. -
The first republic
This republic had 4 presidencies:Estanislao Figueras,Salmeron,Emilio Castelar,Pi I Margall -
THE CONSERVATIVE REPUBLIC OF SERRANO
At this juncture, Cánovas del Castillo prepared the Bourbon restoration. Obtain the abdication of Isabel II
in his son Alfonso, and unveils the Sandhurst Manifesto, in which Alfonso promises a constitutional regime
for Spain. -
Centralization
In the name of the centralization of the State, both the civil governors and the mayors were
appointed directly by the central government, which facilitated the constant distortion of the
elections. -
Constitution of 1876
The legal formulation of the Canovas system was the Constitution of 1876, inspired by the Constitution
from 1845 -
Military pacification
Is the first point to a new regime of Canovas where the third carlist war was finished and arrived the peace to Cuba with the Alcoleas treaty -
Bipartisanship
The power was divided in 2 bands:conservatives and liberals -
THE SPANISH-CUBAN WAR
Cuba wants the independence and Spain was not going to give it to him so easily -
SPANISH-AMERICAN WAR OF 1898
When Sain and Cuba was in peace,the americans arrived to defeat Spain -
The traty of Paris
This treaty was a consecuence of lose the war,Spain was defeat by USA,and Spain remain under American interests -
Tragic week in Barcelona
The risk attacked a railway line near Melilla. The population reacted by erecting barricades -
Agreement with France
They had converted the areas of influence in Morocco by a shared protectorate -
Gunfighting
There where numerous attacks -
The disaster of Annual
General Fernández Silvestre made a military error whose tragic outcome caused unforeseen consequences -
Primo de Rivera
Primo de Rivera solves Morocco problems -
Second Republic
It must be contextualized with in the crisis of the restoration -
Caretaker government
The provisional government was formed -
Law of bases of the agrarian reform
The reform sought the redistribution of land that was poorly exploited -
Revolution
Gol Robles demanded and obtained the entry of three CEDA ministers into the government -
Political evolution
-
Coup
The coup d'eta began to take shape on the same night in February that the popular front won -
Military and civil uprising
An uprising occurs -
Revolution
The political crisis was precipitated by the revolt of the POUM and the CNT in Barcelona -
Unification Decree
Creation of the Spanish Falange -
Republican Coup
March, 5,1939 Republican General Casado staged a coup -
Succession Law of the state
Franco can choose a successor -
Franco's sucessor
In 1967, the young Juan Carlos (son of don Juan) was named Franco's successor, and in 1969, he swore compliance of the "Fundamental Principles of the Movement". -
Organic Law of the State
The government wants cuntinuate the franquista system without Franco -
Carrero Blanco's death
Carrero Blanco fly in the sky by the ETA -
Franco's death
Franco died with Juan Carlos I as Spain King -
Demicratic Elections
The first democratic elections was celebrated after the franquismo -
The constitution of 1978
The 1978 Constitution has its sources in the Spanish historical Constitutionalism (Constitución de
1931) and, above all, in post-war Europe (Bonn Fundamental Law). It is extensive6
, integrative
(fruit of a broad consensus), rigid (complicated procedure to change the basic principles) and
democratic -
Coup of State
After the erosion of the UCD, Spanish democracy
overcame the coup of February 23, 1981 and ended with the
governments of the socialist era (1982-1996) and the triumph of the Popular Party, whose
governments last from 1996 to 2004. -
4 Legislatures
In October 1982, the PSOE, with the slogan "for change",
got an absolute majority. The PSOE would govern during 4 legislatures. The
absolute majority was renewed in the 1986 and 1989 elections, but not in
1993 when the PSOE had to seek the support of other parties in order to
govern. -
The PP win the elections
José María Aznar, leader of the PP, won the 1996 elections by a
narrow margin, developing a centrist and dialogue policy to obtain
the support of the nationalist minorities (CiU and PNV) and the unions. The
government support came from the former UCD (Mayor Oreja) or from politicians
young people (Rodrigo Rato), who distanced the PP from the old image of Francoism,
represented by Fraga.