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A serious of religious wars between Christians and Muslims. The Christians tried to take back the Holy Land which was Palestine. Unseccessful Crusade, but did expand trade routes.
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Japan was governed by warriors or samurai. The code of the samurai or Bushido was their code of ethics. Practice meditation and being at peace.
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The French word for rebirth, where people learned more about the arts, Romans, Greeks, and humanism. There was the protestant reformation. Also King Henry the VIII and all his wives.
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Between France and England. Fight over the throne of western Europe. Five generations of kings from 2 dynasties.
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Caused by pestis that infected rats, the rats infected the fleas, and the fleas infected the people. Caused a change in belief. People turned away from the church.
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He set sail to many countries. Southeast Asia, South Asia, Western Asia, and East Africa. A chinese mariner, explorer, diplomat, fleet admiral, and court eunuch during China's early Ming Dynasty.
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She was a peasant girl from France. She was born in 1412. She was burned for heresey.
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Johannes Gutenberg created the printing press sometime in between 1440 and 1450. It was the first interchangeable printing press. His first print was the bible.
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Lasted from 6 April to 29 May. By an invading Ottoman army. The attackers were commanded by the 21-year-old Sultan Mehmed II.
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Happened in Spain. Convert or Die. Tribunal under the election of the Spanish Monarchy.
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Completed 4 round-trip voyages in between Spain and the Americas. He was funded by the king and queen. Initiated the permanent European colonization of the Americas.
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The widespread transfer of objects and ideas between the Americas and the old world. Invasive species, including communicable diseases, were a byproduct. The changes in agriculture really changedthe population.
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Sultan of the Ottoman Empire. Enlarged his realm of the Ottoman Empire. The only son of Sultan Selim I.
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Also known as the Catholic Reformation. Response to the Protestant Reformation. Council of Trent gets rid of indulgences.
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Painted by Da Vinci. One of the most famous paintings in the world. Currently resounds in the Lourve.
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Michelangelo takes 4 years to paint it. Includes many famous works. One of the most well known is the creation of adam.
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Had Many Wives. Had 6 of them. Jane Seymour was his favorite.
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A book that basically said an eye for an eye. Written by Niccoló Machiavelli. Wasn't published until 1532 after he died.
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Ended with a decisive victory for the Ottoman empire. First Ottoman expansion into eastern Anatolia. Halted the Sadavid expansion to the west.
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95 things that Martin Luther said was wrong with the Catholic Church. Mainly indulgences. Originally in Latin.
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The Aztecs were a small native population living in Mexico. The Hernan Cortés came into their land. He ended up turning the people against their leader and basically destroying the community.
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Temporary settlement within the Holy Roman Empire. Each prince had to decide whether to have Lutheranism or Catholicism in their land. Some cities had both.
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LAst of the 5 monarchs of the House of Tudor. Known as the virgin queen. Also known as the good queen.
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In 1531, he sailed down to Peru and led an army to the Inca empire. He ended up defeating Atahuallpa which ended the Inca empire. When they reached the empire Atahuallpa was enjoying the hot springs.
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A fleet of 130 ships. They sailed from A Coruna into England. They wanted to invade ingland.
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Signed by King Henry IV. Granted Huguenots substantial rights in the nation. This was a big deal because most of the nation was still Catholic at that time.
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Died after he fell sick after a night of heavy drinking with two other writers. Ben Jonson and Michael Drayton. Buried at Holy Trinity Church
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Slaves were taken from their homes and sent to other places to work. Done for a long time before this. Some went on their own. Most went unwillingly.
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Built by the Mughal Emporer Shah Jahan, in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal. A massive tomb for her. The outer courtyard and its cloisters were finished later in 1653.
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There were 2 opium wars, the first lasted 1839-42, the second lasted 1856-60. Armed conflicts in China between the Qing Dynsaty.