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Boston Latin School, the first state-run public school, was created. It was mandatory that pupils become fluent in both Latin and Greek.
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Period: to
permissive period
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Immigrants existed in the US with tolerance and acceptance
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In the late 1800's, there was a newfound interest in "civilizing" and assimilating Native Americans. Boarding schools for this purpose began to pop up all over the country. It was prohibited for the natives to speak their own languages.
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Non English schools permitted in US
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Started American Revolution
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Declaration of Independence
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Franklin College is founded with a financial contribution from Benjamin FranklinInstruction is provided in German and English languages. The institution is recognized as the first bilingual college in the country.
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the passage of the Indian Removal Act, which led to the infamous "trail of tears" in which tens of thousands of Native Americans were forced to relocate from their homes, in a perilous journey that culminated in the loss of many lives.
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Ohio is the first state to adopt a bilingual education law
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Ohio becomes first state to adopt a bilingual education law for both German and English language.
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Louisiana Constitution of 1812 is revised and official status of the French Language is protected. Laws must now be promulgated in both English and French
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Louisiana passes a law similar to Ohio's bilingual education
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Louisiana enacts bilingual education law for French and English language.
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Mexico and the United States sign the Treaty of Hidalgo
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New Mexico Territory enacts bilingual education law for Spanish and English language.
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appropriation act
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Congress prohibits Native Americans from being taught in heir own languages
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William Harris argues for bilingual education
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Native American children are separated from their families and forced to attend boarding schools
