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400
Democritus
Discovery-Claimed that there was a smallest piece of matter; atomos. Model-atomic model -
John Dalton
Discovery-Developed a 4-part atomic theory based on the research of scientists all over the world (Daltons atomic theory). Model-billiard ball model -
Michael Faraday
Discovery- Studied the effect of electricity on solutions Experiment- Magnetic Field Induction Experiment -
Dmitri Mendeleev
Discovery- the properties of elements were periodic functions of the their atomic weights. -
G.J. Stoney
Discovery- Proposed that electricity was made of discrete negative particles he called electrons. -
J.J. Thompson
Discovery-mass of an electron Model-plum pudding model -
Ernest Rutherford
Discovery-Neutrons Experiment-Gold Foil Model-nuclear model -
H.G.J. Moseley
Discovery- Used x-ray tubes to determine the charges on the nuclei of most atoms. -
Neil Bohr
Discovery-the nucleus is made up of neutrons and protons Model- planetary model -
James Chadwick
Discovery-neutrons Model-Neutron model -
Aristotle
Discovery- felt that regardless of the number of times you cut a form of matter in half, you would always have a smaller piece of that matter. Model-atomic model