-
500
Roman
Characteristics:
- Romans favored nature scenes with birds in flight, fishes, dogs and exotic animals.
- Roman artists created their masterpieces using homemade pigments. Some Masterpieces:
- Bust of Emperor Claudius,
- The Wedding of Zephyrus and Chloris,
- Villa of the Mysteries. Some Artists;
- Charles Angrand
- Pierre Bonnard
- Fra Angelico
- Giovanni Bellini -
Feb 18, 700
Greek
Characteristics:
- Greek artists created their masterpieces using homemade pigments.
- Artists used many different ingredients to achieve the desired colors, including burnt apple seeds, pulverized semiprecious stones, etc. Some Materpieces:
- Saint Eustace
- Children's Concert Some Artists:
- Nikolaos Gyzis
- Leonidas Drosis -
Feb 12, 1150
Gothic
Characteristics:
- The art-works are complex, fraught with religious fervor and symbolism.
- Gothic paintings are darkly mystical, infused with an ethereal emotional intensity. Some Masterpieces:
- Portal at Chartres Cathedral
- The Garden of Earthly Delights
- The Last Judgement Some Artits:
- Hieronymus Bosch
- Matthias Grünewald -
Feb 12, 1450
The High Renaissance
Characteristics:
- Rebirth of classical culture.
- There are highly valued synthesis of science, art, geometry and the natural world.
- Paintings of the High Renaissance are intensely passionate and luxuriously luminescent. Some Masterpieces:
- The Mona Lisa
- The School of Athens
- Pietà
- David
- The Creation of Adam
- The Tempest Some Artits:
- Andrea del Sarto
- Ghiberti's Doors
- Brunelleschi
- Donatello
- Botticelli
- Leonardo Da Vinci
- Michelangelo
- Raphael -
Feb 12, 1580
Baroque
Characteristics:
- The style is distinguished by the emotional effects of color and overall harmony of the painting.
- The Baroque style used elaborate effects to stir up religious passions. Some Masterpieces:
- Medusa
- The Triumph of the Immaculate
- Aeneas flees burning Troy
- The Crowning with Thorns Some Artists:
- Caravaggio
- Frans Hals
-Nicolas Poussin
- Diego Velázquez -
Abstract Expressionism
Characteristics:
- The artist expresses only what he has within himself, not what he sees with his eyes.
- Expressionists typically splash paint rapidly, and with force allowing their feelings and emotions to be transferred directly to paper or canvas. Some Masterpieces:
- No. 5
- Canticle
- Woman V
- Onement 1
- The Transcendental
- The Gate Some Artists:
- Wassily Kandinsky
- Gorky
- Pollock de Kooning
- Rothko
- Warhol