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Period: 900 BCE to 700 BCE
Geometric Period
Painting on vases was most common, always with representations and repetitions of shapes -
776 BCE
Foundation of the Olympic Games. The name of the winners was drawn by Julius Africanus and was preserved by Eusebius
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750 BCE
Homer composes his two epic poems: the Iliad and the Odyssey. Greek people also started to colonize places such as southern Italy and Sicily, these places became city-states and some Greek-style temple was built there.
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Period: 700 BCE to 480 BCE
Archaic Period
Sculptures of men (Kouroi) and women (Korai) -
650 BCE
One of the largest Greek theater is constructed in Syracuse
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610 BCE
The poetess Sappho reverence Aphrodite and the Muses
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525 BCE
A new technique is developed in Athens, the red-figure pottery that is diametrically opposite to the black-figure technique
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Period: 510 BCE to 320 BCE
Classical Period
Perfection in human sculpture is one of the main characteristics, this perfection was due to some ratios that the greek people found, about anatomy and humans expressions they always tried to reach perfection. -
432 BCE
The Parthenon is built and designed by Iktinos and Kallikrates, both architects, it is build of marble and incorporates the Doric and Ionic orders.
the triangular space above the columns, called pediment, is a memorable characteristic of all greek temples, in the Parthenon it is about Athena birth and a war against Poseidon. -
410 BCE
The temple of Athena Nike is completed
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403 BCE
Another Greek theater is founded in Sicily by Dionysius of Syracuse
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Period: 323 BCE to 31 BCE
Hellenistic period
Greek influence over the places that Alexander the Great conquered. During this period artists improved and perfected naturalism, they also always want to reach a realist perfection, showing face expression, for example. They incorporate three characteristics to their work: expressive movement, realistic anatomy, and ornate details. -
100 BCE
Venus de Milo, marble statue of Aphrodite, the Greek goddess of love
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42 BCE
Laocoon and His Sons, it is a Roman marble copy of a greek bronze statue
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102
The Library of Pantainos is constructed
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117
Hadrian, a Rome emperor completes the Temple of Olympian Zeus