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16
Roman Empire/Beginnings of Christianity
During this time, the Romans conquered Palestine and wanted Jews to obey Roman laws and worship Roman gods. The Jews refused and as a result were labeled"stubborn" and "hostile." Many rebellions and arguments for peace emerged. -
16
Anti-Judaism
When Jesus and other Jews became excommunicated, Christian anti-Judaism was born. -
1500
Isolation
By the 16th century many Jews were isolated from Christians and moved into "ghetto" areas. New assumptions were made about them, such as "agents of the devil" and "the reason for ever catastrophe." -
Race
Within the 17th and 18th centuries, the word "race" took on a new meaning. Many races were ranked, having the Aryans at the top and the Jews towards the bottom. Jews were considered the "Semitic race" and were considered inferior to the Aryans. Thus, Antisemitism was formed to show people's hatred for Jews. -
Discovery
The German Anthropological Society set out to find the differences between the Jews and the Aryans, and they concluded that both groups were more alike than different. Therefore, Historian George Mosse concluded that the idea of superior races is irrelevant. -
Racist Thinking
Many people accepted the fact of racism, and attacks against Jews and other minor groups increased. During the time of the Great Depression, Jews were blamed for society's problems solely because of their religion. -
Holocaust
When Hitler rose, he targeted Jews and started separating them, stripped their citizenship, and made it crime for Christians and Jews to have contact. Many Jews were sent to concentration camps in an even called the Holocaust. -
Holocaust Continued
By this time, Hitler was shipping thousands of Jews in Hungary to death camps, decreasing this group to less than 1 percent of the population.