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The Romans arrived in England and named it Britannia. It would continue being part of the Empire until its collapse and had a strong Latin influence.
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The Angles, Jutes and Saxons arrived in England from Anglia, Saxony and Jutland. They replaced the Latin population quickly and imposed a Germanic influence.
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The peoples eventually unified into a single group called the Anglo-Saxons whose language was Germanic but drifted further and further from the continental languages.
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Thanks to Irish scholars, Christianity spread into England and eventually became a Christian land.
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The Danes would invade England and incorporate it into the North Sea Empire.
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In 1066, William the Conqueror invades England and conquers it. This period would start England as we know it and would borrow heavily from French.