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First satellite in space by USSR
The USSR launched Sputnik, the first artificial satellite to orbit Earth -
First animal in space by USSR
it was a monkey named Laika -
First satellite in space by the US
Explorer and it discovered radiation belts around earth -
creation of NASA
President Eisenhower signed the National Aeronautics and Space Act of 1958 establishing the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). -
First man in space by USA
he was a navy test pilot and had a 15 minute suborbital flight -
first man in space by USSR
Travelling in the Vostok 1 capsule, Gagarin completed one orbit of Earth. -
First man in orbit by USA
Astronaut John H. Glenn became the first American to orbit the Earth during the three-orbit Mercury-Atlas 6 mission. -
JFK's speech and commitment to getting to the moon
Officially titled the Address at Rice University on the Nation's Space Effort. -
First man to do an EVA by USSR
Soviet cosmonaut Alexei Leonov, who spent 12 minutes and 9 seconds outside the Voskhod 2 spacecraft. -
First animal in space by USA
A chimpanzee also known as Ham the Chimp and Ham the Astrochimp, was the first Great Ape launched into space.