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776 BCE
The Fist Olympic Games
Is held in Olympia.The city-states had to make a truce to do the Olympic Games.The spectators were free men and unmarried women.Based off skills for survival in war time.The athletes did javelin throwing, running,wrestling, and horseback. -
499 BCE
The Persian War
It started in 499 BC when the people of Miletus rebelled against the Persian rule.In 498 the Athenians they crossed the Aegean Sea to the Asia Minor conquering Sardis. The Athenians and the Persians fought at the plain of Marathon. The Greeks won by killing about 6000 Persians with only 192 dead Greeks -
480 BCE
Euripides
People made around 95 plays to him in his honor. Only a couple of these plays were recovered. He influenced drama throughout the Greece empire. He also left when Socrates was executed because he felt un welcomed. -
479 BCE
The Golden Age of Athens
They made a League called the Delian League.A man named Pericles who was the most powerful and influential man in Athenian Empire. Pericles was a great orator or public speaker.The reason that Athens flourished but died of disease in the Peloponnesian wars.In that time they made the great building called the Parthenon. -
469 BCE
Socrates
The most notable Greek philosopher was Socrates.He grew up in the Golden Age of Athens.He saw the Athens crumble and even fought in the war.One of the first philosophers to study ethics.Socrates asked questions but never said answers.Was executed for what the people said was corrupting and he crumbled The Golden Age of Athens -
387 BCE
Plato
Was also born in Athens like Socrates and Socrates was his teacher. Plato was an excellent thinker and a brilliant reader.When Socrates was executed Plato and the other philosophers felt not welcomed and fled from Athens.Plato wrote dialogues to make the reader to imagine that they were in a philosophical conversation. -
384 BCE
Aristotle
Was the student of Plato. His father was the doctor for the court of the king.Stayed at Plato´s school Lyceum for 20 years before he made his own.Was influenced by his father and Plato because knowledge and skills from father to son -
334 BCE
Alexander The Great
Alexander conquered the Asia Minor.The leader Darius the III was so scared he broke ranks and fled from Alexander in his great army.This let Alexander go south and conquer all the towns along the Mediterranean.The emperor of Persia asked for peace with Alexander but he said no and went on to conquer more of the Persian Empire. -
323 BCE
Alexandria
One of the major cities of the Hellenistic Period was Alexandria. Alexandria is located in Egypt Was run in a Greek style. Included very smart schools and philosophers. Was run by king Ptolemy. Was destroyed in invasions and raids. -
Period: 323 BCE to 30 BCE
Hellenistic Period
Greek culture had spread a lot more by this time because of what he conquered. On Alexander's deathbed, he said that his empire would be given to the strongest. It was divided between 5 generals.