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Period: 2030 BCE to 1540 BCE
Middle Kingdom
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1550 BCE
18TH DYNASTY BEGINS
The 18th Dynasty begins with Ahmose I, who rises to power. He built some of the last pyramids in Eygpt and laid the foundation for the New Kingdom Period. Egypt is still divided with the Hyksos controlling Lower Egypt. -
Period: 1540 BCE to 712 BCE
New Kingdom
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1532 BCE
HYKSOS EXPELLED
Ahmose I of Thebes subdues and expels the Hyksos at Avaris, restoring power to the lands of Canaan and Nubia and unifying Egypt under the rule of one pharaoh. -
1530 BCE
AHMOSE EXPANDS TEMPLE BUILDING
Ahmose resumes large-scale construction projects similar to those before the Second Intermediate Period. For instance, he expands the Amun temple in Karnak and the Montu temple at Armant. -
1504 BCE
SON OF AHMOSE PASSES AWAY
Amenhotep I (who came to power after Ahmose I passes away) dies at a young age. Thutmose I, his brother-in-law, rises to power. Thutmose I campaigns all the way to Mesopotamia, makes Thebes the most imposing city of the kingdom and erects the Obelisk at the Karnak temple. The Egyptian Empire reaches its greatest expansion. -
1497 BCE
Hatshepsut co-rules as regent
Hatshepsut co-rules as regent with Thutmose III, her stepson, who was too young to rule alone. Hatshepsut was more or less the sole ruler, and she had a very successful rule. -
1479 BCE
THUTMOSE III EXPANDS EGYPTIAN RULE
Thutmose III rises to power and reorganizes the bureaucracy of the empire’s military. Egypt of the New Kingdom is at the height of its power. -
1458 BCE
Thutmose III is victorious against the Mitannis
Thutmose III is victorious against the Mitannis, conquering Syria. Ancient Egypt rises to the peak of its power and influence. -
1391 BCE
AMUN TEMPLE AT LUXOR IS BUILT
Amenhotep III rises to power. He builds the Amun temple at Luxor. the Amun temple is the largest religious building ever constructed. It is a city of temples built over 2,000 years and is dedicated to the Theban triad of Amun, Mut, and Khonsu -
1391 BCE
Amenhotep III Builds the palace at Malkata
Malkata palace is located in/near the city of Thebes, which was the capital city of Egypt at the time. -
1353 BCE
Amenhotep IV becomes pharaoh
Amenhotep IV becomes pharaoh and marries Nefrititi. The new capital is now Armana, north of Thebes. -
1333 BCE
Tutankhamun
Tutankhamun becomes the ruler of Egypt. -
1319 BCE
General Horemheb
General Horemheb rises to the throne. He relocates the capital back to Memphis. -
1307 BCE
19th Dynasty Begins
Horemheb passes away, appointing Ramesses I as the next pharaoh. This begins the 19th Dynasty.