American Government (1215-2020)

  • 1215

    Signing of the Magna Carta

    Signing of the Magna Carta
    King John signed the Magna Carta which formed limited government
  • Signing of the Petition of Right

    King Charles was required to sign the petition and it introduced individual rights
  • Problems Between the King and Parliment

    Problems Between the King and Parliment
    Conflict and rebellion broke out during problems between the crown and parliment
  • Bill of Rights

    Bill of Rights
    The Bill of Rights was passed and it protected the rights of "all" US Citizens
  • Period: to

    Enlightenment

    An intellectual movement
  • French and Indian

    French and Indians teamed up against Britain and forced them into debt after the war
  • Stamp Act

    Taxed all paper goods
  • Boston Massacre

    Boston Massacre
    British soldiers killed 5 people as they fired into a large group
  • Boston Tea Party

    Boston Tea Party
    Men dressed as Native Americans and dumped tea into the bay
  • Intolerable Acts

    Intolerable Acts
    Laws to punish those who participated in the Boston Tea Party
  • Articles of Confederation

    Articles of Confederation
    The government before the constitution
  • Northwest Ordinance

    Plan was established for colonizing the Northwest American
  • Judiciary Act of 1789

    Established a 3 tiered judicial srtructure
  • Period: to

    Dual Federalism

    Both state and national governments were equal authorities operating within their own spheres of influence
  • Ratification of the Bill of Rights

    Bill of Rights were ratified or given formal consent
  • Marbury V Madison

    Marbury V Madison
    Introduced "judicial review"
  • Gerrymandering

    Gerrymandering
    A principle introduced by Elbridge Gerry in which a certain amount of civilization was redistrictred
  • McCulloch v Maryland

    McCulloch v Maryland
    "The power to tax is the power to destroy"
  • Gibbons v Ogden

    Gibbons v Ogden
    Right of a state legislature to award a monopoly to operate a steamship line between NY and NJ
  • Democrats VS Republicans

    The Democratic-Republican party split into 2 major parties (Democrats and Republicans)
  • Dred Scott v Sanford

    Dred Scott v Sanford
    Scott was not a "US Citizen" because although he was free, prior to that he was someone's property.
  • Morrill Act

    Morrill Act
    Granted large tracts of land to states; states sold land and used money for colleges
  • Period: to

    Population Grows in US

    The population of the US doubled dues to new technology and jobs
  • Plessy v Ferguson

    Plessy v Ferguson
    "SEPARATE BUT EQUAL!"
  • 16th Amendment

    16th Amendment
    gave Congress authority to set a federal income tax
  • 17th Amendment

    17th Amendment
    Direct Election of Senators
  • Radios are Introduced

    Radios are Introduced
    The first form of electronic media was the radio
  • Native American Citizenship

    Native American Citizenship
    Native Americans became official US Citizens
  • Number of Representatives Changed

    The number of representatives changed to 435
  • Period: to

    The New Deal

    a series of programs, public work projects, financial reforms, and regulations enacted by President Franklin D. Roosevelt
  • Period: to

    Roosevelt's Presidential Term

    Roosevelt was the only president that served 3 terms.
  • United States v. Miller

    United States v. Miller
    Made adjustments to 2nd amendment where you couldn't own just ANY weapon
  • Minersville School District v. Gobitis

    Minersville School District v. Gobitis
    The Supreme Court ruled that a child could be expelled for refusing to salute the American flag or recite the pledge
  • West Virginia State Board of Education v. Barnette

    The court decided that it wasn't okay to overrule religious beliefs
  • Creation of the National Security Council

    Creation of the National Security Council
    Coordinated national security policy during the Cold War
  • Television was Introduced

    Television was Introduced
    TVs took the radio's spot as number 1 form of electronic media
  • Brown v Board

    Brown v Board
    Segregation is illegal
  • Creative Federalism

    Creative Federalism
    released national funds to achieve national goals.
  • Edwards v. South Carolina

    After some students were protesting the court said the state had no authority to disperse the students, as they were protesting legally.
  • Civil Rights Act

    Outlaws discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.
  • Loving v Virginia

    Loving v Virginia
    Made interracial marriage legal
  • Age Discrimination in Employment Act

    Protects people over the age of 40 from facing discrimination while trying to get hired
  • War Powers Resolution

    War Powers Resolution
    President must consult with Congress before sending troops
  • New Federalism

    New Federalism
    Returned some authority to state governments
  • Americans with Disabilities Act

    Americans with Disabilities Act
    Rules out discrimination of disabled people in public life
  • Block Grant

    Block Grant
    Money given to states by congress for whatever purposes
  • Homeland Security

    Reorganization of agencies already in place
  • McDonald v. Chicago

    2nd Amendment applies to ALL types of US Government