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1400
Turkish Empire cut off the land route for spices from Asia to Europe; search for sea route began.
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1418
Prince Henry the Navigator founded school for sailors
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1462
Pêro de Sintra reached Sierra Leone
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1473
Lopo Gonçalves was the first to cross the equator
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1488
Bartolomeu Dias reached the southern tip of Africa
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1492
Christopher Columbus sailed to the New World
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Jun 7, 1494
Treaty of Tordesillas (Spain & Portugal)
for settling conflicts over lands discovered or explored by Christopher Columbus and other late 15th-century voyagers; Line of Demarcation -
1500
Portugal claimed Brazil
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1511
Portugal captured Malacca
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1519
Hernan Cortés landed in Mexico
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1522
Ferdinand Magellan and his crew sailed around the world
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Nov 16, 1532
Francisco Pizarro executed the last Inca emperor
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The English founded the East India Company (1600-1708)
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The Dutch founded the Dutch East India Company.