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The Black Panther Party
- It was an African American revolutionary party.
- founded in Oakland California, by Huey Newton and Bobby Seale. -Worked to patrol African Americans neighborhoods to protect residents from acts of the police brutality.
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Kwanzaa
- An African American festivity.
- a secular festival, a celebration of their cultural heritage and traditional values.
- Celebrated from December 26 to January.
- Created by Maulana Karenga.
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Assassination of Martin Luther King
-Shot at the Lorraine Motel, in Tennessee.
-On April 4th.
- It caused a wave of big anger in the African American community because he was a great leader that fought for their rights.
It caused great revolt around the country. -
Soul Train
- A TV show for African Americans.
- African Americans could show their culture and enjoy their music and dancing.
- Also, showed their fashion and style.
- The term "Black is Beautiful" stared to go around so that African Americans could feel proud of themselves.
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The Affirmative Action
- it is the practice or policy of favoring individuals belonging to groups known to have been discriminated against previously.
- it made people participate more in countries activities. They started accepting African Americans.
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FBI
- The FBI goes undercover.
- They launched a campaign to suppress the black movement from the side.
- Decided to enter the "Black Panther" in order to back them down on their movements.
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Gary Convention
- March 10th
- 1st National Black Political Assembly.
- African Americans gathered to discuss their issues and economic problems.
- The goal was to increase representation and start to make a change.
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Drugs War
- The African American community started to have a drug issue.
- A war between African American and police.
- Police chased them down and searched everywhere for the drugs.
- They started to put people in jail, even if they were innocent.
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The Art of Hip Hop
- A type of music listened for the black people.
- It became wet famous around black people.
- They used this type of music in order to talk about their problems and their actual situation.
- It helped a lot of African Americans to get out of the drug issue.
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Rodney King
- All this happen in Los Angeles
- Was a construction worker.
- He was in his car when officers ordered him to get out of the car.
- Officer stared hitting him in a very aggressive way. -The officers went to trial, but their charges were cleared.
- People in LA became aggressive and started even burning buses.
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Hurricane Katerina
- august 29.
- Hit New Orleans.
- about 1500 people died and millions of African Americans lost their houses.
- George Bush ( US president) didn't help African Americans to address this issue.
- The community had to help themselves, and also help other people.
- Barack Obama (senator in that time) went there to try to help them as much as he could.
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First African American President
- After har work Barack Obama became the 1st African American President.
- Became president on January 20, 2009.
- It showed African Americans motivation and hope, and that you can accomplish anything you want no matter your race.