1930-1939

  • us senator Reed Smoot begins calling for an increase in tariffs

  • world economy begins to enter the Great Depression in late 1929 when the stock market crashes

  • Black Thursday kicked off the stock market crash of 1929. Stock prices immediately fell 11%.

  • Frozen Foods are sold commercially for the first time

  • President Herbert Hoover signs the Smoot-Hawley Tariff bill

  • Mahatma Gandhi and his followers begin a 200 mile march to the salt beds of Jalalpur

  • The United States embarks on an ambitious programme of Public Works

  • empire state building

  • Prohibition Enforcement is Strengthened

  • Food Riots and Banks Collapse

  • Both Reed Smoot and Willis Hawley lose their bids for re-election in 1932, partially due to the failure of the tariffs.

  • The New Deal Begins

  • Franklin Roosevelt elected President

  • The tariffs were lowered under President Franklin Roosevelt's first term with the Reciprocal Trade Agreement Act of 1934.

  • Dust Bowls

  • Germany enacts Nuremberg laws

  • hoover dam

  • Jesse Owens wins 4 Gold medals at the Berlin Olympics

  • Hindenburg explosion

  • Amelia Mary Earhart disappeared over the Pacific Ocean during a circumnavigation flight attempt.

  • "War of the Wars" broadcast

  • Economic Growth

  • Orson Welles' radio adaptation of The War of the Worlds is broadcast.

  • World War II begins

  • The economy grew 8%, unemployment fell to 17.2%, and prices remained flat. The debt rose to $40 billion.