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Period: Jan 1, 1300 to
Ottoman Empire
The empire was influenced by the Turks, Mongols, and other groups. The females and males had equal rights and with time the woman got more statuse. Everyone had different roles in society and their economy really depended on trade. Around the 16th century they colonist began to have difficulties with their crops so that led to their econmy dropping. http://www.naqshbandi.org/ottomans/maps/declinemap.gif -
Period: Jan 1, 1394 to Jan 1, 1460
Henry the Navigator
1394-1460, he became the Portuguese Prince who promoted the study of navigation and he directed voyages of explorers down the western coast of Africa. He never really sailed, instead he established a school for people to learn how to sail, study the arts of navigation.and mapmaking. Thanks to him, the Portuguese were able to explore all the coast of Africa. -
Period: Jan 1, 1464 to Jan 1, 1492
Reign of Sunni Ali
Sunni Ali was king of Songahi Empire and when he started ruling it, it was a small kingdom. During his 28 year reign the kingdom grew to be the largest and most powerful kingdom in West Africa. He built an army with great force and powerful skills and made them fear him but at the same time look up to him. He lead them to many wars and they were successful. http://edu.glogster.com/media/5/29/81/58/29815857.jpg -
Period: Jan 1, 1466 to Jan 1, 1520
Moctezma
1466-1520. The last Aztec emperor in Moctezuma. A proven military commander yet in just two years his rule and the supremacy of his Mexica people collapsed, conquered by a few hundred Spanish adventurers and by the conquistador Hernan Cortez. -
Period: Jan 1, 1483 to Jan 1, 1546
Martin Luther
He took charge of the way that forgiveness of past sins were treated.He was a very wealthy man from prayers and studies. A letter by him was written to Pope Leo asking him to stop abusing and challenging his followers. A representative led Luther into a disagreement with the church nd he burned the document he had sent to the pope. This caused the beginning of a movement known as the Protestant Reformation. http://poster.4teachers.org/imgFileWizard/81887.jpg -
Jan 1, 1487
Dias' voyage into Indian Ocean
Dias was the first European to go around the Cape of Good Hope into the Indian Ocean. After going around the horn, his crew forced him to turn around and return to Portugal.also launched the colonial project in the East. There were people who believed that human race is one family and that people formed a community of peace and justice. http://ukrmap.su/program2010/g6/rozdil1_files/image023.gif -
Jan 1, 1492
Columbus' first voyage
He was in search of riches in the Indian Oceans. Spains crusaders were less than three months away from the monarchs. They ordered the Jews to expel their kingdoms. The Portuguese expelled Jews in 1493 and they included many thousands of people that fell from Spain. http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Primer_viaje_de_Col%C3%B3n.svg/500px-Primer_viaje_de_Col%C3%B3n.svg.png -
Period: Jan 1, 1492 to
Columbian Exchange
Continued after Columbus' discovery. They transfered goods, people, animals, and diseases between the New and Old worlds. Domesticated merchandise with diseases from the Old World spread to the crops in the Americas. The diseases were strong enough to weaken the natives and they were'nt able to work. http://raymondpronk.files.wordpress.com/2012/06/columbian_exchange.jpg -
Period: Jan 1, 1493 to
Songhai Empire
This empire was ruled by an indigenous Muslim Dynasty. A Moroco kingdom sent 4,000 men to the desert and half of the men survived.In 1591, the surviors faced the Songhais army and the conquered them. The conclusion came to be that the Songhai weakened the Trans-Saharan trade in Western Sudan. http://media.web.britannica.com/eb-media/17/93217-004-CF5BF565.gif -
Period: Jan 1, 1500 to
Russian Empire
Russia expanded to create this empire across northern Asia and into North America. Its expansion produced big changes in the relationship of Tzar (Peter the Great) with the different classes. The empires expansion of its territory included a lot of different languages, religions, beliefes and ethnic indentities. The expansion impacted the peasants ablitlity to be free and thw process was longer to free slaves during this time.http://occawlonline.pearsoned.com/bookbind/pubbooks/brummettconcise/ch -
Period: Jan 1, 1502 to
Safavid Empire
They used land to support its importante places and the people spoke several languages. Royal traditions were very important to the people. A lot of the people spoke Turkish and belonged to a group of people called the redheads. http://ottomans-safavids-mughals.wikispaces.com/file/view/41_Safavid_Empire_2.jpg/264777318/665x459/41_Safavid_Empire_2.jpg -
Period: Jan 1, 1509 to Jan 1, 1563
John Calvin
He was a well-educated Frenchman who studied theology but was inspired by Luthe to become a religious man. People did not like the way Calvin related religious matters with those of government and the power of hierarchy. Protestants questioned male dominance and church positions in the families and they also rejected medieval traditions. -
Period: Jan 1, 1526 to
Mughal Dynasty
Theh founder was named Babur. The Ottoman perople were mainly Christian and Jewish. Babur ruled more like a governer instead of a king. In 1526 he defeated the last Muslim Sultan of Delhi and eventhough he marked victory in India, he still thought of Central Asia as his home. http://www.pbs.org/treasuresoftheworld/taj_mahal/images/taj_page_pix/Tajmap.jpg -
Period: Jan 1, 1545 to Jan 1, 1563
Council of Trent
It distinguished Catholic mistakes from Protestant mistakes. The council confirmed the number of reforms for the Pope. They really cared about the activities of a new religion order. It helped win back heredities by all the teachings and practices they had to offer the people. -
Period: Nov 19, 1556 to
Reign of Akbar
Akbar was great commander who built the largest army ever in the history of the Mughal empire. There was a policy about a religion but after a while that was aproved and the Hindus were able to practice their religion without having anyone tell them otherwise or bothering them. During his rule, styles began to blend with different Indian elements, and an original Mughal style evolved. The new style brought a change of emphasis in subject matter. http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_XwRCoG9Isd8/SZtQujFenfI -
Period: Jan 1, 1564 to
Galileo Galilei
In 1609, he built a telescope which he was able to take a closer look at the sky. He came to a conclusion that earth was not alone in being heavy and changable. He believed that God revealed a language that people learned by observation and scientific reasoning in nature. a guy named Isaac Newton verified Galileis claim by saying that it was gravity holding the planets together, not angles. -
Nov 1, 1566
Beginning of Portuguese Slave Trade
The Africans were great workers because they had a good amount of experience with agriculture and keeping cattle. They were also used to the tropical climate so it was less likely for them to die due to diseases. The slaves proved to be well educated and they also showed that they could be trusted. They developed a triangular trade- 1st; they took manufactured goods from Europe to Africa. 2nd; shipped the slaves to the Americas. 3rd; returned with cotton, tobacco, & sugar from slave plantations -
Period: to
Tokugawa Shogunate
He was the last of three shogunates of Japan. He created a capital in what is now Tokyo. Tokugawa gave Japan political units in islands and they had a great deal of power. Economic environment was political in comparison to other places. The era forced the warriors to adapt to growth of the state. They ended up having their own origins and they branched out into manufacturing and financing. http://www.jujitsustudies.com/ieyasu_samurai.JPG -
Period: to
Thirty Years War
This war caused long-lasting depopulations and economic decline in much of the Holy Roman Empire, it was the worst international conflict. It produced improvements in the skills of the armed forces and it made them powerful in the world. The French armed mens population grew from 150,000 to 400,000. http://bicycle2011.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/42144-cheating_give_best_guess_long_thirty_years_war_last.jpg -
Period: to
John Locke
He was an English political philosopher that claimed the authority to be right all the time. Locke would argue that the people were not to be seen like a subject to the law. He persuaded the citizens to not only have the right but he would tell them that it was their duty to rebel so they could get their voice heard from the government, http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-HE0dan8YFI0/T9XIhYlAgsI/AAAAAAAAAv0/Un0qHb74cx0/s1600/John_Locke.jpg -
Period: to
Qing Dynasty
Qing army seduced a general named Wu Sangui to rebel and they were able to capture Beijing. The court carried policies to redo the social economy and class contradictions. The last emperor of the Qing Dynasty was Emperor Xuantong. him.http://boards.420chan.org/his/src/1334355353895.jpg -
Period: to
Englands Glorious Revolution
William the Third and Mary the second were a married couple. Mary was the daughter of James the second. THe Parliment had made a change in the governemnt and it had proven its ultimate goal to the king. This was the Glorious Revloution. http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/british/civil_war_revolution/images/glorious_revolution_1.jpg -
Period: to
Peter the Great
He made a huge change to reduce the way Russia was isolated. and to increase its size and power. Peter is remembered by his effort of trying to turn Russia into the civilization of the west. There were hundreds of merchants that were trained with weapons and techniques and he made a good impression of them to the churches and palaces.He brought the Russian Orthodox Church more under control, and he built factories to provide supplies for the military and increase taxes. http://www.emersonkent.co -
Period: to
Manchu Empire
The Manchus elstablished the Qing empire and gained control after defeating the Dyzungar in 1697. In 1755, the Manchu empire. Two years later, the Manchus destroyed the little that was left of the Dzungars khanate and in 1759, the Manchus rebelled south of the Tian Shan mountains, and the Manchu took over Xinjiang. http://www.history-of-china.com/img/qing-emperor-qianlong-b.jpg -
Period: to
Spanish conquest of Mexico
Spain and Portuguala held colonial power and declined to the British and French rivals. Economic and political forces came about to rule the colonies in the United States and were present in Spanish America and Brazil. In conclusion, a large number of Spanish AMericans obeyed mnay of the laws. http://www.ddbstock.com/jpeg4/spanishconquestofmexico003.JPG
