-
200
Ptolemy
Used stars to navigate the seas. -
400
Pytheas
Greek geographer -
May 6, 1418
Prince Henry the Navigator
Made a school that teaches Portugees sailors to navigate. -
Benjamin Franklin
Observed the Gulf Stream -
Matthew Maury
Maped ocean currents and winds. -
Challenger Expedition
1st expedition organized specifically to gather data on a wide range of ocean features, including ocean temperatures seawater chemistry, currents, marine life, and the geology of the seafloor. Started in December just before Christmas and lasted to May, four years later. -
SONAR
Sound navigtion used to map ocean floor. -
Bathysphere
Diving vesal the first bathysphere was devised by Otis Barton in 1928 and designed by Captain John H. J. Butler