WWII and Cold War

  • Japan invades Manchuria

    Created a sphere of economic domination. Try to solve economic problems through expansions.
  • Nuremberg Trials

    Racial laws were passed by Hitler. Restricted the rights of Jews in Germany.
  • Munich Pact

    Britain and France allow Hitler to take more land. Hitler broke the pact in 6 months.
  • Kristallnacht

    Night of broken glass. Vandalized Jewish homes, schools,business and Germany killed close to 100 jews
  • Neutraility Acts of 1939

    Greman aggression in an effort to provide the allies.Evolving more involved policies
  • Germany invades Poland

    Germany use blitzkrieg lighting war. Devasting air raids on Britain
  • Atlantic Charter

    Statements of British and US war aims and goals. System of general security
  • Exec Order 8022

    Philip Randolph demanded equal access to war-time jobs. Prohibiting ethnic or racial discrimination
  • Atlantic Conference

    Alliance strength between Britain and US. Signing by the Atlantic Charter
  • Lend -Lease Act

    The interest of defense of the United States. Sell,transfer,exchange,title to,lease,lend and dispose of.
  • Attack on Pearl Harbor

    The surprise attack by Japan against Pearl Harbor. Congress asking declaration of war on Japan
  • Operation Torch

    The invasion of North Africa was launched to free the Mediterranean Sea. Germany protects the oil fields in the middle east
  • Battle of Midway

    Japan lost several aircraft and carriers. Stopped the Japanese advance and put them on the defensive.
  • Order 9066

    Japanese descent order to sell their property. Internment of Americans of Japanese descent and resident aliens from Japan
  • Korematsu v. United States

    Korematsu lost and the Supreme court upheld Japanese internment. Korematsu refused to leave his home per order 9066
  • Battle of the Bulge

    Last German offensive and beginning of the end Nazis. The race to berlin was on
  • D-Day

    Long waited for the western front. Invasion in history included bombers, gliders, and paratroopers.
  • Yalta Conference

    Final plans to defeat Europe. Churchill,FDR,Stalin discussion post-war European plans
  • Bombing of Hiroshima & Nagasaki

    The little boy was dropped on Hiroshima. The fat man was dropped on Nagasaki. This is called the Manhattan Project
  • United Nations is created

    Idea based on League of Nations proposed by Woodrow Wilson. Promote international cooperation and organization task
  • Truman Doctrine

    Pledged to contain communism. The United States supplied military and financial aid to Greece and Turkey.
  • Marshall Plan

    To promote economic rebuilding and prevent the fall of European countries to communism. Proposed by George Marshall
  • Israel is established

    The US supports the self-determination of the Jewish people. The US promptly recognized and support Israel
  • Berlin Airlift

    The US supplied the people of Berlin with food, water, and other supplies. Soviets blockaded Berlin to prevent supplies from getting in
  • US establishes NATO

    A military alliance aimed at the Soviet Union and mutual defense. The Soviet Union organized the Warsaw Pact.
  • Korean Conflict

    Divided at the 38th parallel. United Nations support a police action to defend South Korea.
  • Soviet Union tests Atomic Bomb

    Hydrogen bomb and began a nuclear arms race. The US to accelerate the development of the hydrogen bomb
  • Soviet Union launched Sputnik

    US Congress passed the National Defense Education for math and science. The arms face raise fears that reflect bomb shelters.
  • National Defense Education Act

    Promote math and science skills. Fear of consumerism made Americans less competitive
  • Rise of the Berlin Wall

    Symbol of the Cold War. Separate West and East Germany to keep people of the eastern bloc,
  • Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan

    Prop a friendly government. The US supports the resistance movement(Afghan).
  • Fall of the Berlin Wall

    The end of the Cold War. The Soviet Union collapsed in 1991.