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The Spark
Archuduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary and his wife are assasinated by Serbians. -
Reaction
Austria-Hungary declares War on Serbia. -
Period: to
The Great War
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Germany Butts In
Germany declares war on Russia. -
Germany Butts In
Germany declares war on France. -
Germany Acting Up
Germany invades Belgium en route to France. -
Great Britain
Great Britain declares war on Germany. -
Second Battle of Ypres
Germans launch new weapon (chlorine gas), on Canada who were ordered to help French and British troops shortly after arriving in Europe. -
Second Battle of Ypres
6000 Canadian lives were sacraficed but proved that Canadian troops can get the job done. -
Womens Revolution
New Manitoba government become the first in Canada to give women the right to vote in provincial elections. -
Womens Revolution
Saskatchewan and Alberta also give women the right to vote in provincial elections. -
Battle of Somme
British launch a major attack near the Somme River in France, but the Germans were ready. -
Battle of Sommes
This Battle was a major bloodbath for both sides. -
Battle of Sommes
British recorded 60 000 casualties on the first day. The attack lasted about 5 months with 24 000 canadians out of the 80 000 who fought were killed only to gain 545 square kilometres of land. -
Battle of Sommes
624 000 total allied soldiers killed. -
Battle of Vimy Ridge
French and British try and fail to capture Vimy Ridge. -
Battle of Vimy Ridge
Assignment is then given to Canada. Canadian troops fight together for the first time. -
Battle of Vimy Ridge
Canadian hold Vimy Ridge 3 days later. The important victory resulted in hope to new allies and many historians view it as the turning point for Canada. -
Womens Revolution
British Colombia and Ontario give women the right to vote in provincial elections. -
Conscription
Government passes military service act which introduces conscription. -
Canadian Citizens React To Conscription
Anti-conscription protests and riots broke out. -
The Ending of the Red Baron
Roy Brown takes down the Red Baron. -
Womens Revolution
Women can vote provincially in Nova Scotia. -
The Ending of the Great War
War ends, but many troops don't come home until January 1919. -
Canada was not prepared
Soldiers return to Canada being praised on the victory but still broke and unable to find jobs. -
Canada was not Prepared
The cost of living increased but wages stayed the same. Canadians thinking and views shift; (what is best for everyone?) The idea of unions comes to life. ideas of communism become violent actions and government fears of a communist revolution.