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World War II

  • 9/1/1939

    9/1/1939
    Germany Invades Poland- Beginning of World War II
  • 9/3/1939

    France and Britain declared war on Germany
  • 1939

    Soviet troops invaded Poland
  • 1940

    As the war expanded, the Nazi Party formed alliances with Japan and Italy in the Tripartite Pact of 1940. [Nazi Party]
  • 1940

    Germany at the same time invaded Norway and Denmark
  • 1940

    1940
    German forces swept through Belgium and the Netherlands.
  • 1940

    Hitler's troops crossed the Meuse river and struck forces at Sedan
  • 1940

    Italy declared war on France and Britain
  • 1940

    1940
    German forces entered Paris
  • 1941

    Early 1941 - Prime Minister Winston Churchill began receiving crucial aid from the U.S. under the Lend-Lease Act, passed by Congress
  • 1941

    April 1941 - Hungary, Romania, and Bulgaria had joined the Axis, and German troops overran Yugoslavia and Greece
  • 1941

    [Concentration camps] - The Germans started getting rid of the people that seemed less useful like the sick, weak, and too young.
  • 1941

    Hitler ordered the invasion of the Soviet Union, codenamed Operation Barbarossa.
  • 1941

    1941
    360 Japanese aircraft attacked the major U.S. naval base at Pearl Harbor in Hawaii.
  • 1941

    1941
    Congress declared war on Japan
  • 1942

    June 1942 - the U.S. Pacific Fleet won the Battle of Midway
  • 1942

    November 1942 - Soviet launch counteroffensive which ended the battle of Stalingrad.
  • 1942

    the Wannsee Conference near Berlin, the Nazi Party decided on the last phase of what it called the “Final Solution” of the “Jewish problem” and spelled out plans for the systematic murder of all European Jews
  • Period: to

    1942-1943

    Allies also had success against Japanese forces. (August - February)
  • 1943

    1943
    Mid-1943 - Allied naval forces began an aggressive counterattack against Japan
  • 1943

    [Concentration Camps] - ended the death of 7,000 jews.
  • 1944

    celebrated as “D-Day” - the Allies began a massive invasion of Europe, landing 156,000 British, Canadian and American soldiers on the beaches of Normandy, France.
  • 1945

    1945
    Early August 1945 - the atomic bomb was unleashed on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
  • 1945

    August - the Japanese government issued a statement declaring they would accept the terms of the Potsdam Declaration
  • 1945

    1945
    Hitler committed suicide