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Assassination of Francis Ferdinand
Francis Ferdinand was assassinated by Gavrilo Princep, -
Period: to
WW1 "The Great War"
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Austria-Hungary Declares War on Serbia
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Mobilization of Russia against A-H
ordered by Czar Nicholas II -
Germany Declares War on Russia
for their continuation of Russia's mobilization -
Germany Declares War on France
to follow through with Schlieffen Plan (2-front battle) -
Great Britain Declares War on Germany
-for violation of Belgium's neutrality & for maintaining its own power -
Sinking of the Lusitania
by a German u-boat -
Italy Attacks Austria
-betraying the Triple Alliance -
Bulgaria Joins Central Powers
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U.S Enters Great War
b/c of Germany's unrestricted submarine warfare -
Second Battle of the Marne
Germany tried to end fighting by surprise attacking Paris instead of staying in the trenches. However the Germans were met by French, Moroccan, and American soldiers with tanks and were forced back. Later, Lundendorf told his leaders that the war was as well as lost. -
Armistice Signed
called for an end of fighting/ cease fire -
Treaty of Versailles
ended the war; the Germans saw it as a harsh peace