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Birth
William Gerald Golding was born in 1911, in Cornwall, England. He is son of Alec Golding, a science master, and Mildred Golding. -
Began studying Literature
Golding switched from studying Science to studying Literature, in which he believed was his true passion, as he'd often dream of writing poetry since childhood. -
Studied at Brasenose College, England
In 1930, Golding started his attendance at Brasenose College, in which he studied in the field of Science, going against his father's philosophical beliefs. -
Graduated from Oxford
Golding graduated from Oxford university, in the field- "Bachelor of Arts in English", and he got a diploma in education. -
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Early Career
Golding explored himself through working in writing, acting, and producing in the theatre. His main source of income was through social work. -
Began teaching at Salisbury & Got married
Golding began teaching at Salisbury, he taught English and Philosophy. He then got married to Ann Brookfield. -
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Joined Royal Navy
Golding joined the Royal Navy and took part in World War II during this time, and rose to the position of Lieutenant. -
Inspiration for 'Lord of the Flies'
The years Golding dedicated to WWII had a drastic mental impact on him and changed his perspective on humanity overall. His father's views on rationality also influenced him as he did not believe in his father's beliefs. He then was inspired to write a novel on his changed perception on humanity, which is now known as 'Lord of the Flies'. -
Went back to teaching
In 1946, after participating in WWII, Golding returned to his passion of teaching. -
'Lord of the flies' published
After 21 rejections, Golding's novel, 'Lord of the flies' was published by Faber and Faber. -
First film adaptation of 'Lord of the Flies'
Peter brook made 'Lord of the Flies' first film adaptation a year after Golding's retirement -
Nobel Prize Winner
Golding won the Nobel peace Prize award for literature, giving an idea to the world of the effect his novel had. -
Knighted by Queen Elizabeth II
William Golding was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II as an act of gratitude and acknowledgement for the contributions he made in the literature industry at the age of 78. -
Death
At the age of 81, William Golding passed away due to congestive heart failure. His body was placed at the Tullimaar House, Perranarworthal, United Kingdom.