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776 BCE
First Olympics
This is still around today, with similar rules and similar contests. -
Period: 776 BCE to 334 BCE
Summary
The Greeks were known for their arts, drama, and their military efforts. They were able to unite against the Persians, later defeating them, which showed their strategy and power. -
585 BCE
Thales of Miletus the philosopher predicts a solar eclipse.
This Greek scientist was known for measuring the pyramids with their shadows, explained the cause of earthquakes, and he was able to predict a solar eclipse. -
490 BCE
Persian war begins
This war was a way of showing how the Greeks were powerful and a force not to be reckoned with. -
479 BCE
End of the Persian war and the beginning of the "classical age"
This Greek victory showed how powerful Greece truly is. This begins the "classical age" which was known for its art, drama, and government. -
479 BCE
Battle of the Spartans vs the Persians in central Greece
This battle showed the ability of the Spartans and Athenians and how they can unite to battle the Persians -
448 BCE
Persia makes peace with Athens
This shows that Athens is so powerful that they made one of the most powerful countries declare peace with them. This really puts Greece on the map as a country of power. -
431 BCE
War between Sparta and Athens begins
This war started because of conflict between the two leagues. -
404 BCE
War ends
This war between Sparta and Greece showed how skillful the Spartan's land warfare and Greece's naval warfare really are. -
338 BCE
Greece falls to invaders from the north
Greece falls to the Macedonian army, who overpower them and force them into a united country instead of independent city-states. -
334 BCE
Alexander the Great takes control of Greece
Alexander the Great conquers Greece two years after becoming king.