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January 1, 1942 -
Declaration of the United Nations signed by 26 Allied nations. -
April 23, 1942 -
German air raids begin against cathedral cities in Britain. -
May 8, 1942 -
German summer offensive begins in the Crimea. -
In June
Mass murder of Jews by gassing begins at Auschwitz. -
July 22, 1942 -
First deportations from the Warsaw Ghetto to concentration camps; Treblinka extermination camp opened. -
August 17, 1942 -
First all-American air attack in Europe. -
December 13, 1942 -
Rommel withdraws from El Agheila.