-
3000 BCE
Water Clock
Early Greeks and Egyptians -
3000 BCE
Obelisk
Egyptians -
1100 BCE
Hourglass
11th Century Europe -
1000 BCE
Burning Rope Candle
Ancient China -
300 BCE
Sundial
Babylonia -
1300
Mechanical Clocks
Europe -
1400
Coiled Spring Watch
Italy -
Pendulum
Europe -
International Date Line Established
"The International Date Line serves as the "line of demarcation" between two consecutive calendar dates." (https://oceanservice.noaa.gov/facts/international-date-line.html) -
Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)
Greenwich Mean Time or GMT is the clock time at the Royal Observatory in Greenwich, London. It is the same all year round and is not affected by Summer Time or Daylight Saving Time. When the sun is at its highest point exactly above the Prime Meridian, it is 1200 noon at Greenwich. (https://greenwichmeantime.com/what-is-gmt/) -
Daylight Savings Time
First introduced in 1916, around the time of World War 1, as a way of reducing energy consumption because it maximizes the use of daylight, therefore minimizing electricity use for heat and lighting. (NAMC World History Manual pg. 33) -
Universal Time Coordinate (UTC)