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US History Timeline

  • 1500

    Spanish Exploration & Conquest

    Spanish Exploration & Conquest
    Spaniards poured into the New World seeking land, gold, and titles
  • New World

    New World
    European expansion
  • The French

    The French
    French colonization developed through investment from private trading companies. Traders established Port Royal in Acadia (Nova Scotia)
  • English Colonization

    English Colonization
    In April 1607 Englishmen aboard three ships—the Susan Constant, the Godspeed, and the Discovery—sailed forty miles up the James River (named for the English king) in present-day Virginia (named for Elizabeth I, the Virgin Queen) and settled on just such a place
  • Jamestown, VA

    Jamestown, VA
    Jamestown, Virginia, founded by English settlers, who begin growing tobacco for trade.
  • The Dutch

    The Dutch
    The Dutch also established farms, settlements, and lumber camps
  • New England

    New England
    The English colonies in New England established from 1620 onward were founded with loftier goals than those in Virginia.
  • Plymouth Colony

    Plymouth Colony
    Massachusetts is established by Pilgrims from England.
    Before disembarking from their ship, the Mayflower,
  • Charlestown

    Charlestown
    Charles Town (Charleston) founded in present-day South Carolina.
  • North British America

    North British America
    Slavery and the Making of Race
    Whether they came as servants, slaves, free farmers, religious refugees, or powerful planters, the men and women of the American colonies created new worlds
  • French-Indian War

    French-Indian War
    Conflict in the ongoing struggle between the British and French for control of eastern North America. The British win a decisive victory over the French on the Plains of Abraham outside Quebec.
  • Britan vs The French

    Britan vs The French
    Britain gains control of territory up to the Mississippi river following victory over France in the ​Seven Years' War.
  • Boston Tea Party

    Boston Tea Party
    Group of colonial patriots disguised as Mohawk Indians board three ships in Boston harbor and dump more than 300 crates of tea overboard as a protest against the British
  • American Revolution

    American Revolution
    American Revolution: George Washington leads the ​Continental Army to fight against British rule.
  • America Independence

    America Independence
    July 4th - Declaration of Independence endorsed by Congress; colonies declare independence.
  • The Constitution

    The Constitution
    Founding Fathers drafted the constitution for United States of America that it went into effect in 1788
  • 1st President of US

    1st President of US
    George Washington became the first president of the United States.
  • Bill of Rights

    Bill of Rights
    Bill of Rights guarantees individual freedom
  • Slave Trade Abloished

    Slave Trade Abloished
    Atlantic slave trade abolished.
  • Annexation of Texas

    Annexation of Texas
    Texas annexation was the 1845 annexation of the Republic of Texas into the United States of America, which was admitted to the Union as the 28th state
  • Annexation of California and New Mexico

    Annexation of California and New Mexico
    US acquires vast tracts of Mexican territory in wake of Mexican War including California and New Mexico.
  • 16th President Abraham Lincoln

    16th President Abraham Lincoln
    Republican candidate Abraham Lincoln becomes the US 16th president.
  • Civil War

    Civil War
    Civil War took place between 1861-1865 Approximately 620,000 soldiers died from combat, accident, starvation, and disease during the Civil War.
  • Free Slaves

    Free Slaves
    Lincoln issues Emancipation Proclamation, declaring slaves in Confederate states to be free