US Gov Timeline

  • 1215

    1215

    Began in 1215 when King John signed Magna Carta
  • 1619

    1619
    Jamestown's House of Burgesses
  • 1628

    1628
    King Charles required to sign the Petition of Right
  • 1642

    Extended conflict between Charles and Parliament errupted into civil war
  • 1685

    1685
    Renewed conflicts and rebellion between the crown and parliament
  • 1689

    1689
    William and Mary chosen to rule but had govern according to statutes of Parliament
    English Bill of Right passed
    Guaranteed free speech and protection from cruel and unusual punishment
  • Federlist paper Gazette of the United States Published

  • Dual Federalism

    Both state and national government were equal authorities operating within their own spheres of influence
  • Judiciary Act of 1789

    Established a three tiered Judical Structure
    - District courts
    Circuit courts
    supreme courts
  • 1789

    1789
    Federalist paper Gazette of the united states published
  • Marbury v. Madison

    Power of judicial review
  • McCullouch v Maryland

    power to tax is the power to destroy
  • Democratic Republician Parties split into todays two major parties

  • Gibbion v Odgen

    Power of Fed. Govt To regulate interstate commerce
    Strong Federalist
    Believed in the necessary and proper clause
  • The Marshall Court

  • Seneca Falls Convention

    First national women rights convention in the US
  • Dred Scott v Sanford

    Enslaved man sued for his and his family freedom after being taken to a free state
  • Morrill Act

    Granted large tracts of land to states : states sold land and used money for colleges
  • Wyoming Territory

    Wyoming Territory
    was the first to grant women the right to vote
  • Susan B Anthony

    refused to support the 15th amendment (equal voting rights regardless of race)
  • Chinese Exclusion Act

    Chinese Exclusion Act
    Ended Chinese immigration to the US
  • Plessy v Ferguson

    Ruled segregation was legal as long as the facilities were equal
  • 16th Amendment

    Gave congress authority to set a federal income tax
  • 16th Amendment

    16th Amendment
    Gave congress authority to set a federal income tax
  • Radio became the first form of electronic media

    Radio became the first form of electronic media
  • Women were not guaranteed right to vote

    Women were not guaranteed right to vote
    Women were not guaranteed the right to vote until 1920
  • Native American granted citizenship

    Native American granted citizenship
  • Cooperative federalism

  • United States v Miller

    United States v Miller
    Ruled 2nd Amendment does not protect the right to have all types of weapons
  • Minnersville School District v Gobitis

    The supreme court ruled that a child could be expelled for refusing to salute the American
  • US v Darby

    Upheld Fair labor standards act
  • Executive Order 9066

    FDR required all people of Japanese descent on the West Coast to report to War Relocation Center
  • Korematsu v US

    Upheld involuntary interment of ethnically Japanese
  • National Secruity Council

  • Television replaced radio as most influential electronic media

    Television replaced radio as most influential electronic media
  • The New Deal

    The court saw Roosevelt economic legislation as an assault on property right (1930-1953)
  • Brown v Board

    Ruled segregation is illegal
    Separate is inherently unequal
  • Hispanics forced to live in segregated communities

    Overturned by Hernandez v Texas but took many years to be enforced
  • Edwards v South Carolina

    Edwards v South Carolina
    187 African - American students gathered at the state capitol to protest racial injustice
  • Equal Pay Act

    established equal pay for men and women
  • Civil Rights Act

    Outlaws discrimination based on race and color , religion , sex or national origin
  • Mirands v Arizona

    Expanded rights of people accused of crimes
  • Age Discrimination in Employment Act

    Protects applicants and employees of 40+ year old from discrimination based on age in hiring , promotion discharge , compensation privileges' etc. of employment
  • Loving v Virgina

    Struck down all state laws banning interracial marriage
  • Tinker v Des Moines

    Schools couldn't prevent students protesting the Vietnam war
  • De Jure Segregation

    De Jure Segregation
    ended in the 1970s "segregation by order of law ''
  • Equal Credit Opportunity Act

    Prohibited banks , stores and other businesses from preventing women from getting loans or credit
  • Indian Self-Determination and Education

    Indian Self-Determination and Education
    Allowed Native American Groups to control federally funded programs in their communities
  • New federalism

  • New Federalism

    Began in 1980s
    Returned some authority to state governments
    Ronald Regan believed state governemt could better provide services to the people
  • The cost of college

    Has increased twice as much as inflation since 1980
  • College Cost

    In 1980 the average cost of a four year college was 30,8000
  • Harlow v Fitzgerald

    Harlow v Fitzgerald
    Established the rationale for qualified immunity
  • Tennessee v Garner

    Limited police use of lethal force
  • Graham v Connor

    Juries must consider if the officer believed force was reasonable
  • Less than 65% of elgible voters have voted in each presidential election since 1996

  • Homeland Security

    Reorganization of agencies already in place
  • District of columbia v Heller

    District of columbia v Heller
    Ruled the 2nd Amendment protects an individual rights to keep and bear arms for self defense
  • D.C Heller

    Ruled 2nd Amendment applies to federal, state and local government upheld 2nd Amendment
  • Obergefell v Hodges

    Obergefell v Hodges
    Ruled states must grant and recognize same sex marriage
  • Primary season ran from Feburay to June 2008 Primaries play greatest role in determing candiaties for president

  • Trump v Hawaii

    Court ruled a ban on immigration from majority-Muslim countries did not violate Establishment Clause