Top Ten Events of the Middle Ages

  • 1066

    The Norman Conquest

    The Norman Conquest
    The Norman Conquest is very significant to history because the war between William, The Duke of Normandy and King Harold II resulted in the monarchy, language, and cultural changes, as Norman customs combined with English traditions. It changed the government, society, and language in England, leaving a lasting impact on its history and shaping Europe's political environment.
  • 1096

    The First Cruscade

    The First Cruscade
    The First Crusade is significant in medieval history because it had an impact on European society by encouraging trade, cultural exchange with the East, and increasing the authority of the Pope. It also provided a basis for future Crusades and influenced the long-term relationship between Christianity and Islam.
  • 1100

    The Invention of Paper Money

    The Invention of Paper Money
    The invention of paper money was significant in history because it changed the way people bought and sold things. Before paper money, people mostly used coins or sold items directly. However, with paper money, trading became much simpler and faster. Governments might also use money to fund major construction projects such as building roads. Paper money helped to stabilise currency and led to the establishment of banks and other major financial systems that we still use today.
  • 1268

    Eyeglasses

    Eyeglasses
    Eyeglasses were a significant event in history because they allowed people with weak vision to see better. Before glasses, reading and working were difficult. However, glasses changed that, making life easier for many. They have had an important impact in areas such as science and art, helping people to follow their interests without eyesight problems. They also led the way for other inventions including contact lenses and laser eye surgery, which have improved the lives of millions.
  • 1337

    The Hundred Year War

    The Hundred Year War
    The Hundred Years' War was a very long war between England and France that lasted from 1337 until 1453. It began because both countries wanted power over certain areas and the French throne. This war changed the way wars were fought, as new weapons and techniques were developed. It created a great deal of pain for people. It eventually helped strengthen England and France, as well as influence the way Europe was ruled.
  • 1346

    The Black Death

    The Black Death
    The Black Death was significant to history because it impacted several things in Europe. It made it difficult for people to work, resulting in a lack of workers for farms and businesses. This changed everyone's way of life, including their opinions towards religion and medicine.
  • 1415

    The Battle of Agincourt

    The Battle of Agincourt
    The Battle of Agincourt, fought in 1415 during the Hundred Years' War, was significant to history because the English, led by King Henry V, defeated a much more powerful French force. It demonstrated how intelligent strategies and the placement of arrows might defeat a larger force. This victory improved King Henry's reputation and strengthened England's motivation, making him a symbol of English bravery and dedication.
  • 1438

    The Invention of the Printing Press

    The Invention of the Printing Press
    Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press in 1440, which was an important milestone in history. It made it simpler and faster to print books and other written items. This meant that more people could read and learn as books were more affordable and widely available. The printing press powered significant movements such as the Renaissance and the Reformation, and it forever changed the way information was shared, making knowledge more accessible to all.
  • 1492

    Columbus sails to America

    Columbus sails to America
    The trip made by Christopher Columbus to America in 1492 was significant because it marked the beginning of European exploration and colonisation of the Americas. This meant that Europeans began to discover new territories and trading routes, increasing their wealth and influence. However, it also caused challenges for the original peoples of America, such as colonisation and diseases introduced by Europeans.
  • The 'Romeo and Juliet' Play

    The 'Romeo and Juliet' Play
    "Romeo and Juliet" is significant in history since it is one of the most famous plays ever written. First, it is an old tale of love, struggle, and tragedy that stays popular with people today. Second, it is one of William Shakespeare's most well-known works, and he is known as one of the best authors of all time. Third, "Romeo and Juliet" has been turned into many movies, books, and plays, demonstrating its long-lasting popularity and cultural influence.