top 23 events of the civil rights movement

  • supreme court decision of plessy v. ferguson

    supreme court decision of plessy v. ferguson
    the courts decision of plessy v. ferguson upheld state imposed jim crow laws, it became the legal basis for racial segregation in the u.s. for the next 50 years
  • the tuskegee airmen

    the tuskegee airmen
    they would contribute to the eventual integration of the u.s. military and the eventual desegregation of the u.s. armed forces
  • integration of major league baseball

    integration of major league baseball
    Jackie Robinson becomes the first african american in the 20th century to play in what are considered the modern major leagues
  • integration of the armed forces

    integration of the armed forces
    this executive order abolished discrimination on the basis of race,color,religion,or national origin in the u.s. armed forces
  • supreme court decision of sweatt v. painter

    supreme court decision of sweatt v. painter
    the sweatt v. painter decision and brown v. board both focused on opportunities for african american teachers, both cases were a part of a larger issue of segregation in public places
  • supreme court decision of brown v. board of education

    supreme court decision of brown v. board of education
    it signaled the end of legalized racial segregation in the schools of the u.s, overruling the "separate but equal" principle
  • death of Emmitt Till

    death of Emmitt Till
    Till was kidnapped and brutally murdered, the newspaper coverage and murder trial galvanized a generation of young african americans to join the civil rights movement out of fear the same thing could happen to them or their loved ones
  • montgomery bus boycott

    montgomery bus boycott
    rosa parks rejected a bus drivers order to leave a row of 4 seats in the "colored" section once the white section had filled up and move to the back of the bus
  • integration of little rock high school

    integration of little rock high school
    governor orval faubus mobilized the arkansas national guard in an effort to prevent 9 african american students from integrating the high school, the little rock 9 became an integral part of the fight for equal opportunity in american education
  • civil rights act of 1957

    civil rights act of 1957
    established the Civil Rights Section of the Justice Department and empowered federal prosecutors to obtain court injunctions against interference with the right to vote.
  • greensboro four lunch counter sit-in

    greensboro four lunch counter sit-in
    The four people were African American, and they sat where African Americans weren't allowed to sit. They did this to take a stand against segregation.
  • the freedom rides by freedom riders of 1961

    the freedom rides by freedom riders of 1961
    the freedom riders attracted the attention of the kennedy administration and the interstate commerce commission issued regulations banning segregation in interstate travel that fall
  • the 24th amendment

    the 24th amendment
    the United States ratified the 24th Amendment to the Constitution, prohibiting any poll tax in elections for federal officials.
  • integration of the university of mississippi

    integration of the university of mississippi
    riots erupted on the campus where locals,students,and committed segregationists had gathered to protest the enrollment of james meredith.
  • integration of the university of alabama

    integration of the university of alabama
    a federal district court in Alabama ordered the University of Alabama to admit African American students Vivien Malone and James Hood during its summer session.
  • march on washington & "i have a dream" speech

    march on washington & "i have a dream" speech
    they influenced the federal government to take more direct actions to more fully realize racial equality
  • assassination of john f. kennedy

    assassination of john f. kennedy
    his assassination traumatized a nation and led a united congress to make a constitutional change, in the form of the 25th amendment
  • civil rights act of 1964 signed by president johnson

    civil rights act of 1964 signed by president johnson
    the piece of legislation prohibited discrimination in public accommodations and federally funded programs
  • assassination of malcolm x

    assassination of malcolm x
    malcolm x's gratest contribution to the movement was that he founded the organization of afro-american unity
  • the selma to montgomery march: "bloody sunday"

    the selma to montgomery march: "bloody sunday"
    it was to ensure that african americans could exercise their constitutional right to vote.
  • voting rights act of 1965

    voting rights act of 1965
    it aimed to overcome legal barriers at the state and local levels that prevented african americans from exercising their right to vote.
  • assassiation of mlk

    assassiation of mlk
    it led to an outpouring of anger among black americans, as well as a period of national mourning that helped speed the way for an equal housing bill.
  • voting rights act of 1968

    voting rights act of 1968
    it aimed to overcome legal barriers at the state and local levels that prevented African Americans from exercising their right to vote