Top 10 Earthquakes

  • Off the Coast of Ecuador

    Off the Coast of Ecuador
    A catastrophic magnitude 8.2 earthquake off the coast of Ecuador and Colombia generated a strong tsunami that killed 500 to 1500 there.
  • Assam - Tibet

    Assam - Tibet
    At least 780 people killed and many buildings collapsed in the Nyingchi-Qamdo-Zhamo (Rima, Zayu) area of eastern Tibet. Sandblows, ground cracks and large landslides occurred in the area.
  • Kamchatka

    Kamchatka
    A severe and locally damaging tsunami generated on Kamchatka by a magnitude 8.2 earthquake struck the Hawaiian Islands at 1:00 P.M. Property damage from these waves was estimated at $800,000 to $1,000,000; however, no lives were lost.
  • Chile

    Chile
    Approximately 1,655 killed, 3,000 injured, 2,000,000 homeless, and $550 million damage in southern Chile
  • 1964 Great Alaska Earthquake

    1964 Great Alaska Earthquake
    This great earthquake and ensuing tsunami took 131 lives, and caused about $2.3 billion in property loss.
  • Rat Islands, Alaska

    Rat Islands, Alaska
    On Adak Island, cracks occurred in prefabricated wood buildings; on Shemya Island, cracks were observed in an asphalt runway. Hairline cracks also formed in the runways at the U.S. Coast Guard Loran Station on Attu Island. This earthquake generated a tsunami reported to be about 10.7 meters high on Shemya Island. Loss caused by flooding on Amchitka Island was estimated at about $10,000.
  • OFF THE WEST COAST OF NORTHERN SUMATRA

    OFF THE WEST COAST OF NORTHERN SUMATRA
    In total, 227,898 people were killed or were missing and presumed dead and about 1.7 million people were displaced by the earthquake and subsequent tsunami in 14 countries in South Asia and East Africa.
  • Northern Sumatra, Indonesia

    Northern Sumatra, Indonesia
    At least 1000 people killed, 300 injured and 300 buildings destroyed on Nias; 100 people killed, many injured and several buildings damaged on Simeulue; 200 people killed in Kepulauan Banyak; 3 people killed, 40 injured and some damage in the Meulaboh area.
  • Period: to

    Northern Sumatra, Indonesia

    At least 1000 people killed, 300 injured and 300 buildings destroyed on Nias; 100 people killed, many injured and several buildings damaged on Simeulue; 200 people killed in Kepulauan Banyak; 3 people killed, 40 injured and some damage in the Meulaboh area.
  • Offshore Maule, Chile

    Offshore Maule, Chile
    At least 523 people killed, 24 missing, about 12,000 injured, 800,000 displaced and at least 370,000 houses, 4,013 schools, 79 hospitals and 4,200 boats damaged or destroyed by the earthquake and tsunami in the Valparaiso-Concepcion-Temuco area. At least 1.8 million people affected
  • NEAR THE EAST COAST OF HONSHU, JAPAN

    NEAR THE EAST COAST OF HONSHU, JAPAN
    At least 15,703 people killed, 4,647 missing, 5,314 injured, 130,927 displaced and at least 332,395 buildings, 2,126 roads, 56 bridges and 26 railways destroyed or damaged by the earthquake and tsunami along the entire east coast of Honshu from Chiba to Aomori.