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Santa Anna arrived in the country as president of Mexico and established a centralist government.
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Colonel Florencio Villarreal proclaimed the Plan de Ayutla against Santa Anna.
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It began with the Plan de Ayutla and ended when Santa Anna resigned the presidency.
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A liberal government was sought and the presence of 2 political forces originated a congress where reformist laws were issued such as the Juarez Law, Lafragua Law, Iglesias Law, Lerdo Law, among others.
All of them had the purpose of separating the Church from the State. -
The Constitution was created and sworn in by the congress and President Comonfort. It established the republican regime and 3 powers: executive, legislative and judicial.