US History Timeline

  • Period: to

    Manifest Destiny

    Period of expansion based on the belief that American settlers were destined by God to civilize North America
  • Oregon Trail

    Oregon Trail
    People begin to move west on the Oregon Trail
  • Period: to

    Gilded Age

    Era of rapid economic growth
  • Period: to

    Reconstruction

    Fixing the South following the Civil War
  • Freedman's Bureau Established

    Freedman's Bureau Established
    Provided necessities and land to displaced Southerners and former slaves
  • 14th Amendment Passed

    14th Amendment Passed
    Granted citizenship to all born or naturalized in the US, including slaves
  • Period: to

    US Imperialism

    Period of US expansion outside borders
  • 15th Amendment Passed

    15th Amendment Passed
    Granted African American men the right to vote
  • Telephone Invented

    Telephone Invented
    Alexander Graham Bell invents the telephone, revolutionizing distanced communication
  • Battle of Little Bighorn

    Battle of Little Bighorn
    Worst U.S. Army defeat in the war against the Plains Indians
  • Tutuila Naval Station

    Tutuila Naval Station
    US signs treaty with Samoa to use Pago Pago
    Harbor for a naval station
  • Dawes Act

    Dawes Act
    Allowed the creation of reservations
  • Period: to

    Progressive Era

    Era of social and political reform
  • Wounded Knee Creek Massacre

    Wounded Knee Creek Massacre
    Massacre of over 300 Lakota people by the US army
  • Carnegie Steel Founded

    Carnegie Steel Founded
    Collection of steel mills, which made Andrew Carnegie one of the richest men in American history
  • Overthrow of Queen Liliuokalani

    Overthrow of Queen Liliuokalani
    Hawaii's monarchy overthrown by businessmen and sugar planters with help from the US Marines
  • Plessy vs. Ferguson

    Plessy vs. Ferguson
    Ruled African Americans and whites were "separate but equal"
  • Spanish American War Begins

    Spanish American War Begins
    Armed conflict between US and Spain over Cuban freedom
  • The Jungle Written

    The Jungle Written
    Revealed the secrets and health risks of the meat-packing industry
  • Triangle Shirtwaist Fire

    Triangle Shirtwaist Fire
    One of the deadliest industrial disasters of US history; led to the introduction of building codes
  • Breakup of Standard Oil

    Breakup of Standard Oil
    Standard Oil is ordered to break up into 34 independent companies
  • Prohibition Protests

    Prohibition Protests
    Marches and other events planned to protest the sale and consumption of alcohol
  • Panama Canal Finished

    Panama Canal Finished
    Shortcut from the Atlantic to Pacific Oceans finished after 33 years of construction
  • Keating-Owen Child Labor Act

    Keating-Owen Child Labor Act
    Prevented the selling of goods across states by companies that employed children under 14
  • 19th Amendment Passed

    19th Amendment Passed
    Gave women the right to vote